List: trawlers@lists.trawlering.com
From: Scott H.E. Welch
Re: T&T: new holding tank installation
Tue, Feb 12, 2008 2:27 PM
Steve Sipe writes:
> the function of the vented loop is a safety factor. When
>things go wrong, it's usually a progression of events that would
>ordinarily not all happen at the same time, but for some reason, well,
>things go wrong. The vented loop is one more safety factor, so I'll keep it!
I'd argue that this approach is dead wrong.
A vented loop is required when you have an outlet which is normally above the
waterline (e.g. a bilge pump outlet) and which has a free-flowing inlet below
the waterline (e.g. a centrifugal pump). In this case, a siphon can form if
the outlet is temporarily below water (e.g. an unusual list), resulting in
water siphoning from outside into the bilge (and that's a bad thing).
Your holding tank, on the other hand, has an outlet that is below the
waterline (I surely hope so, anyhow). The inlet to that hose is not
free-flowing, but is in fact connected to the holding tank (in the case of
the poster, through a pump which contains two one-way valves). The tank
itself has air vents, so it can't be part of a siphon. And finally, even if a
siphon were to form, at the very worst you could do is to fill the holding
tank with seawater.
Now, by leaving the vented loop in place you've added at least three
additional **below waterline** connections, all of which are potential
failure points, any one of which has the potential to sink your boat. Plus,
if you have the misfortune of flipping on the pump and forgetting to open the
seacock first, you will find that the contents of your holding tank make a
speedy exit out the vented loop, probably hidden somewhere up under the
caprail. Yummy.
So, my previous advice stands: do not install a vented loop in the black or
gray water discharge lines.
Scott Welch
FirstClass Product Manager
www.firstclass.com
Those who make no mistakes rarely make anything.