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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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Questions about Austron 5000 Loran C receiver

JL
Jim Lux
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 2:28 PM

On 3/5/12 2:31 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote:

Poul-Henning wrote:

That would make roll-out a matter not for governments, but for
airports, harbours and other interested parties, like for instance
DME.

Would this mean depending on private parties for precision timing and
positioning [using that particular system, of course]? If so, I'm not
sure that is such a good idea. Some endeavors do not lend themselves
readily to distributed responsibility....

But this kind of thing already exists in some ways.  Consider that you
hire a private party (a licensed surveyor) to establish property
boundaries and such.  Yes, the surveyor has a legal obligation to report
their findings to the government (to the county recorder), but I've
noticed that this isn't always the case.

And until GPS came around, the government was happy to establish a place
where you could go and compare your clock to an official clock, they
didn't feel obligated to dstribute time and frequency at high accuracy.
(Where WWV isn't "high accuracy")

There's also ARINC, which is a private consortium owned mostly by air
line companies (I think) to provide communications and nav services to
airliners.

On 3/5/12 2:31 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote: > Poul-Henning wrote: > >> That would make roll-out a matter not for governments, but for >> airports, harbours and other interested parties, like for instance >> DME. > > Would this mean depending on private parties for precision timing and > positioning [using that particular system, of course]? If so, I'm not > sure that is such a good idea. Some endeavors do not lend themselves > readily to distributed responsibility.... > But this kind of thing already exists in some ways. Consider that you hire a private party (a licensed surveyor) to establish property boundaries and such. Yes, the surveyor has a legal obligation to report their findings to the government (to the county recorder), but I've noticed that this isn't always the case. And until GPS came around, the government was happy to establish a place where you could go and compare your clock to an official clock, they didn't feel obligated to dstribute time and frequency at high accuracy. (Where WWV isn't "high accuracy") There's also ARINC, which is a private consortium owned mostly by air line companies (I think) to provide communications and nav services to airliners.
JL
Jim Lux
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 2:29 PM

On 3/5/12 3:45 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

In message20120305113804.48FC411B9A8@karen.lavabit.com, "Charles P. Steinmet
z" writes:

Technical merit aside, I doubt there is any chance of getting
regulatory approval for such a system, at least in the US, for
practical and political reasons.

Indeed, it's absolutely out of the question, as you well know all
our problems these days are there isn't enough God in the constitution
or something.

Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern
more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed.

What about the Locata folks?  That's a tactical GPS replacement of
sorts.. precision position and time over a small area (or indoors).

BTW, I think the idea of using PN coded LF or VLF signals is a good one.
These days, doing the correlation and such is fairly easy.

On 3/5/12 3:45 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: > In message<20120305113804.48FC411B9A8@karen.lavabit.com>, "Charles P. Steinmet > z" writes: > >> Technical merit aside, I doubt there is any chance of getting >> regulatory approval for such a system, at least in the US, for >> practical and political reasons. > > Indeed, it's absolutely out of the question, as you well know all > our problems these days are there isn't enough God in the constitution > or something. > > Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern > more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed. > What about the Locata folks? That's a tactical GPS replacement of sorts.. precision position and time over a small area (or indoors). BTW, I think the idea of using PN coded LF or VLF signals is a good one. These days, doing the correlation and such is fairly easy.
JL
Jim Lux
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 2:37 PM

On 3/5/12 6:19 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote:

Poul-Henning wrote:

Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern
more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed.

That is a much easier thing -- our military/intelligence complex
(however oxymoronic that notion is) tries very hard to keep its
engagements well away from US soil, so (i) no regulatory approval is
required

As someone who deals with non-FCC regulatory approval on a fairly
frequent basis, I can tell you it's not quite that simple.  If you're
the US government, you're regulated by NTIA, which works much like FCC
for licensing.  You have to tell where and when and what sort of
emissions, where and when and what sort of receivers, get permission, etc.

And if you're planning on operating outside the US, that gets
coordinated via some ITU process.

This is a HUGE problem for the plethora of colleges, businesses, and
government labs and research institutions jumping on the nanosat and
cubesat bandwagon. Their operations don't really fit within the "amateur
radio" bucket, where licensing is fairly easy.

and (ii) the geographic area of the operating theater is

usually far smaller than the size of the US. So, we may very well see
the development of mobile beacons for military deployment in hostile
areas, but I very much doubt that we will ever see another terrestrial
beacon system in the US.

Perhaps not a unified one, but I can see a variety of proprietary or
private locating networks being set up.  Surveyors already have high
accuracy reference networks.  Some are state run, but others are run by
consortiums or private parties.  20 years ago, you used to be able to
subscribe to a private service that would give you differential
corrections for GPS via a FM broadcast subcarrier or pager.

On 3/5/12 6:19 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote: > Poul-Henning wrote: > >> Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern >> more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed. > > That is a much easier thing -- our military/intelligence complex > (however oxymoronic that notion is) tries very hard to keep its > engagements well away from US soil, so (i) no regulatory approval is > required As someone who deals with non-FCC regulatory approval on a fairly frequent basis, I can tell you it's not quite that simple. If you're the US government, you're regulated by NTIA, which works much like FCC for licensing. You have to tell where and when and what sort of emissions, where and when and what sort of receivers, get permission, etc. And if you're planning on operating outside the US, that gets coordinated via some ITU process. This is a HUGE problem for the plethora of colleges, businesses, and government labs and research institutions jumping on the nanosat and cubesat bandwagon. Their operations don't really fit within the "amateur radio" bucket, where licensing is fairly easy. and (ii) the geographic area of the operating theater is > usually far smaller than the size of the US. So, we may very well see > the development of mobile beacons for military deployment in hostile > areas, but I very much doubt that we will ever see another terrestrial > beacon system in the US. > Perhaps not a unified one, but I can see a variety of proprietary or private locating networks being set up. Surveyors already have high accuracy reference networks. Some are state run, but others are run by consortiums or private parties. 20 years ago, you used to be able to subscribe to a private service that would give you differential corrections for GPS via a FM broadcast subcarrier or pager.
JA
John Ackermann N8UR
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 2:40 PM

An interesting complexity of any new Loran system is that it won't be
able to rely on GPS for time synchronization!

John

An interesting complexity of any new Loran system is that it won't be able to rely on GPS for time synchronization! John
PK
Poul-Henning Kamp
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 3:13 PM

In message 4F54D075.6070205@febo.com, John Ackermann N8UR writes:

An interesting complexity of any new Loran system is that it won't be
able to rely on GPS for time synchronization!

Well, define "rely".  If they're using a Cs and GPS-steer that when
there is good GPS, I don't see much of a problem.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

In message <4F54D075.6070205@febo.com>, John Ackermann N8UR writes: >An interesting complexity of any new Loran system is that it won't be >able to rely on GPS for time synchronization! Well, define "rely". If they're using a Cs and GPS-steer that when there is good GPS, I don't see much of a problem. -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
JF
J. Forster
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 3:39 PM

A "light footprint" LORAN is what I've been suggesting for several days.

As to putting it into private hands, there is a potential for massive
finmancial fraud in market arbitrage. It was only a couple of weeks ago
that this made headlines with GPS timing.

-John

=============

In message 20120305113804.48FC411B9A8@karen.lavabit.com, "Charles P.
Steinmet
z" writes:

Technical merit aside, I doubt there is any chance of getting
regulatory approval for such a system, at least in the US, for
practical and political reasons.

Indeed, it's absolutely out of the question, as you well know all
our problems these days are there isn't enough God in the constitution
or something.

Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern
more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
incompetence.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

A "light footprint" LORAN is what I've been suggesting for several days. As to putting it into private hands, there is a potential for massive finmancial fraud in market arbitrage. It was only a couple of weeks ago that this made headlines with GPS timing. -John ============= > In message <20120305113804.48FC411B9A8@karen.lavabit.com>, "Charles P. > Steinmet > z" writes: > >>Technical merit aside, I doubt there is any chance of getting >>regulatory approval for such a system, at least in the US, for >>practical and political reasons. > > Indeed, it's absolutely out of the question, as you well know all > our problems these days are there isn't enough God in the constitution > or something. > > Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern > more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed. > > -- > Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 > phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 > FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe > Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by > incompetence. > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > >
JA
John Ackermann N8UR
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 3:59 PM

On 3/5/2012 10:13 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

In message4F54D075.6070205@febo.com, John Ackermann N8UR writes:

An interesting complexity of any new Loran system is that it won't be
able to rely on GPS for time synchronization!

Well, define "rely".  If they're using a Cs and GPS-steer that when
there is good GPS, I don't see much of a problem.

If the claim is "independent of GPS" any reliance on GPS in the system
would be troublesome.  But I'll admit we don't know yet what the stated
goal of the system is...

On 3/5/2012 10:13 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: > In message<4F54D075.6070205@febo.com>, John Ackermann N8UR writes: > >> An interesting complexity of any new Loran system is that it won't be >> able to rely on GPS for time synchronization! > > Well, define "rely". If they're using a Cs and GPS-steer that when > there is good GPS, I don't see much of a problem. > If the claim is "independent of GPS" any reliance on GPS in the system would be troublesome. But I'll admit we don't know yet what the stated goal of the system is...
GB
Greg Broburg
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 5:05 PM

A woman is waiting outside of the operating room for news of her
husbands fate. After some hours of waiting a physician comes to her and
in a soft voice gives her the news that he has passed. The situation at
hand was that the paperwork was beyond the operating teams capabilities.

We will learn, I hope sometime in the near future, what the written
permissions will be for this Loran experiment. My bet is that there is a
desire for backup precision marine navigation around port cities where
LightSquared will find most of its customers. This implies LightSquareds
financial and political base are a force to discard GPS performance in
these ports. So it would seem to me that the Coast Guard sees the
investment as a necessary retrenchment to their original move to abandon
Loran to the FAA many years ago.

Greg

On 3/5/2012 8:37 AM, Jim Lux wrote:

On 3/5/12 6:19 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote:

Poul-Henning wrote:

Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern
more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is
jammed.

That is a much easier thing -- our military/intelligence complex
(however oxymoronic that notion is) tries very hard to keep its
engagements well away from US soil, so (i) no regulatory approval is
required

As someone who deals with non-FCC regulatory approval on a fairly
frequent basis, I can tell you it's not quite that simple.  If you're
the US government, you're regulated by NTIA, which works much like FCC
for licensing.  You have to tell where and when and what sort of
emissions, where and when and what sort of receivers, get permission,
etc.

And if you're planning on operating outside the US, that gets
coordinated via some ITU process.

This is a HUGE problem for the plethora of colleges, businesses, and
government labs and research institutions jumping on the nanosat and
cubesat bandwagon. Their operations don't really fit within the
"amateur radio" bucket, where licensing is fairly easy.

and (ii) the geographic area of the operating theater is

usually far smaller than the size of the US. So, we may very well see
the development of mobile beacons for military deployment in hostile
areas, but I very much doubt that we will ever see another terrestrial
beacon system in the US.

Perhaps not a unified one, but I can see a variety of proprietary or
private locating networks being set up.  Surveyors already have high
accuracy reference networks.  Some are state run, but others are run
by consortiums or private parties.  20 years ago, you used to be able
to subscribe to a private service that would give you differential
corrections for GPS via a FM broadcast subcarrier or pager.

A woman is waiting outside of the operating room for news of her husbands fate. After some hours of waiting a physician comes to her and in a soft voice gives her the news that he has passed. The situation at hand was that the paperwork was beyond the operating teams capabilities. We will learn, I hope sometime in the near future, what the written permissions will be for this Loran experiment. My bet is that there is a desire for backup precision marine navigation around port cities where LightSquared will find most of its customers. This implies LightSquareds financial and political base are a force to discard GPS performance in these ports. So it would seem to me that the Coast Guard sees the investment as a necessary retrenchment to their original move to abandon Loran to the FAA many years ago. Greg On 3/5/2012 8:37 AM, Jim Lux wrote: > On 3/5/12 6:19 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote: >> Poul-Henning wrote: >> >>> Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern >>> more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is >>> jammed. >> >> That is a much easier thing -- our military/intelligence complex >> (however oxymoronic that notion is) tries very hard to keep its >> engagements well away from US soil, so (i) no regulatory approval is >> required > > As someone who deals with non-FCC regulatory approval on a fairly > frequent basis, I can tell you it's not quite that simple. If you're > the US government, you're regulated by NTIA, which works much like FCC > for licensing. You have to tell where and when and what sort of > emissions, where and when and what sort of receivers, get permission, > etc. > > And if you're planning on operating outside the US, that gets > coordinated via some ITU process. > > This is a HUGE problem for the plethora of colleges, businesses, and > government labs and research institutions jumping on the nanosat and > cubesat bandwagon. Their operations don't really fit within the > "amateur radio" bucket, where licensing is fairly easy. > > and (ii) the geographic area of the operating theater is >> usually far smaller than the size of the US. So, we may very well see >> the development of mobile beacons for military deployment in hostile >> areas, but I very much doubt that we will ever see another terrestrial >> beacon system in the US. >> > > Perhaps not a unified one, but I can see a variety of proprietary or > private locating networks being set up. Surveyors already have high > accuracy reference networks. Some are state run, but others are run > by consortiums or private parties. 20 years ago, you used to be able > to subscribe to a private service that would give you differential > corrections for GPS via a FM broadcast subcarrier or pager. >
BC
Bob Camp
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 5:22 PM

Hi

If you are doing a "light footprint" system, why fire up the old heavy
footprint gear at all?

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of J. Forster
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 10:40 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran in the US

A "light footprint" LORAN is what I've been suggesting for several days.

As to putting it into private hands, there is a potential for massive
finmancial fraud in market arbitrage. It was only a couple of weeks ago
that this made headlines with GPS timing.

-John

=============

In message 20120305113804.48FC411B9A8@karen.lavabit.com, "Charles P.
Steinmet
z" writes:

Technical merit aside, I doubt there is any chance of getting
regulatory approval for such a system, at least in the US, for
practical and political reasons.

Indeed, it's absolutely out of the question, as you well know all
our problems these days are there isn't enough God in the constitution
or something.

Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern
more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
incompetence.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
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and follow the instructions there.

Hi If you are doing a "light footprint" system, why fire up the old heavy footprint gear at all? Bob -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of J. Forster Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 10:40 AM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran in the US A "light footprint" LORAN is what I've been suggesting for several days. As to putting it into private hands, there is a potential for massive finmancial fraud in market arbitrage. It was only a couple of weeks ago that this made headlines with GPS timing. -John ============= > In message <20120305113804.48FC411B9A8@karen.lavabit.com>, "Charles P. > Steinmet > z" writes: > >>Technical merit aside, I doubt there is any chance of getting >>regulatory approval for such a system, at least in the US, for >>practical and political reasons. > > Indeed, it's absolutely out of the question, as you well know all > our problems these days are there isn't enough God in the constitution > or something. > > Thats why some people in the military is looking into a modern > more lightweight version of "Tactical Loran" for use when GPS is jammed. > > -- > Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 > phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 > FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe > Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by > incompetence. > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
CA
Chris Albertson
Mon, Mar 5, 2012 5:26 PM

The best and by far lowest cost solution is to pay TV stations and
maybe AM broadcast stations to add a timing pulse a few times per
second.  No transmitters to build.  The receivers would be more
complete but that is OK in 2012.  In the "old days"  it was to
expensive to put a complex computer inside a radio but now that is
routine.    So I can imagine a receivers that can listen to 20 or 30
broadcast stations, look of the latitude and longitude of each one and
compute a best fit to the delays.  Actually that is how GPS works but
only in L1

Traditionally the main problem with using comercail radios for
navigation has been then they don't issue a station ID frequenty
enough so you have to listen for a long time to know what station
you've tuned.  But radio with a computer inside would know the
station by it's frequency and the approx. location of the receiver.

On Sun, Mar 4, 2012 at 1:02 PM, Charles P. Steinmetz
charles_steinmetz@lavabit.com wrote:

Antonio wrote:

Now, that the Loran C ressurection seems to be probable

I suspect that it is not yet anywhere near probable -- more likely there is
now some remote possibility of a ressurection if many difficult
preconditions (including Congressional action) are all met.

Best regards,

Charles


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--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

The best and by far lowest cost solution is to pay TV stations and maybe AM broadcast stations to add a timing pulse a few times per second. No transmitters to build. The receivers would be more complete but that is OK in 2012. In the "old days" it was to expensive to put a complex computer inside a radio but now that is routine. So I can imagine a receivers that can listen to 20 or 30 broadcast stations, look of the latitude and longitude of each one and compute a best fit to the delays. Actually that is how GPS works but only in L1 Traditionally the main problem with using comercail radios for navigation has been then they don't issue a station ID frequenty enough so you have to listen for a long time to know what station you've tuned. But radio with a computer inside would know the station by it's frequency and the approx. location of the receiver. On Sun, Mar 4, 2012 at 1:02 PM, Charles P. Steinmetz <charles_steinmetz@lavabit.com> wrote: > Antonio wrote: > >> Now, that the Loran C ressurection seems to be probable > > > I suspect that it is not yet anywhere near probable -- more likely there is > now some remote possibility of a ressurection if many difficult > preconditions (including Congressional action) are all met. > > Best regards, > > Charles > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California