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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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WWV, WWVB and Daylight Savings Time

MS
Mark Sims
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 5:18 PM

Lady Heather has DST support code in it (in file heathmsc.cpp).  It supports  the current standard settings for several areas (US, Europe, Australia, New Zealand) or you can specify a custom DST rule.  The code is around 200 lines long... some of that is Heather-specific requirements.  It can also be simplified by not parsing the ASCII rule string and using hard coded values.

Implementing and testing seamless DST adjustment is a bit of a pain...  particularly keeping the time correct during the hours before/after the switch.

Lady Heather has DST support code in it (in file heathmsc.cpp). It supports the current standard settings for several areas (US, Europe, Australia, New Zealand) or you can specify a custom DST rule. The code is around 200 lines long... some of that is Heather-specific requirements. It can also be simplified by not parsing the ASCII rule string and using hard coded values. Implementing and testing seamless DST adjustment is a bit of a pain... particularly keeping the time correct during the hours before/after the switch.
G/
Graham / KE9H
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 6:08 PM

Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB.

Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response
from White House.

https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/maintain-funding-nist-stations-wwv-wwvh

--- Graham

==

Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB. Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response from White House. https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/maintain-funding-nist-stations-wwv-wwvh --- Graham ==
JM
John Marvin
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 6:24 PM

There's support in "over the air" ATSC digital TV signals for DST info,
but most TV stations aren't known  for keeping their time information up
to date.  There's a system time packet that has the GPS time, the number
of seconds difference between GPS time and UTC (and a lot of stations
don't get that right either), and then a day and hour indicator saying
when a DST to standard time (or vice versa) is supposed to happen.  That
indication is supposed to be present soon after it is unambiguous, i.e.
the transition is less than 28 days away. But I believe it is up to the
local station to program most of that, and some stations get it really
wrong.

Regardless, you are trusting someone to configure DST information
somewhere. Obviously it's easier to trust the folks at NIST to get it
right, rather than your local TV station. If you go with static DST
configuration rules then  you have to trust yourself to update the
information as appropriate.

Someone suggested scraping the NIST time service website for this
information.  The NIST website specifically says "Also, it is
inappropriate to generate your own software to use the functionality of
this site. Contact us for details."
It might be interesting to send an email to timeinfo@boulder.nist.gov
and ask them what they would suggest for getting accurate DST
information, but I doubt they will suggest anything that hasn't already
been proposed.

Regards,

John

 8/24/2018 11:18 AM, Mark Sims wrote:

Lady Heather has DST support code in it (in file heathmsc.cpp).  It supports  the current standard settings for several areas (US, Europe, Australia, New Zealand) or you can specify a custom DST rule.  The code is around 200 lines long... some of that is Heather-specific requirements.  It can also be simplified by not parsing the ASCII rule string and using hard coded values.

Implementing and testing seamless DST adjustment is a bit of a pain...  particularly keeping the time correct during the hours before/after the switch.


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There's support in "over the air" ATSC digital TV signals for DST info, but most TV stations aren't known  for keeping their time information up to date.  There's a system time packet that has the GPS time, the number of seconds difference between GPS time and UTC (and a lot of stations don't get that right either), and then a day and hour indicator saying when a DST to standard time (or vice versa) is supposed to happen.  That indication is supposed to be present soon after it is unambiguous, i.e. the transition is less than 28 days away. But I believe it is up to the local station to program most of that, and some stations get it really wrong. Regardless, you are trusting someone to configure DST information somewhere. Obviously it's easier to trust the folks at NIST to get it right, rather than your local TV station. If you go with static DST configuration rules then  you have to trust yourself to update the information as appropriate. Someone suggested scraping the NIST time service website for this information.  The NIST website specifically says "Also, it is inappropriate to generate your own software to use the functionality of this site. Contact us for details." It might be interesting to send an email to timeinfo@boulder.nist.gov and ask them what they would suggest for getting accurate DST information, but I doubt they will suggest anything that hasn't already been proposed. Regards, John  8/24/2018 11:18 AM, Mark Sims wrote: > Lady Heather has DST support code in it (in file heathmsc.cpp). It supports the current standard settings for several areas (US, Europe, Australia, New Zealand) or you can specify a custom DST rule. The code is around 200 lines long... some of that is Heather-specific requirements. It can also be simplified by not parsing the ASCII rule string and using hard coded values. > > Implementing and testing seamless DST adjustment is a bit of a pain... particularly keeping the time correct during the hours before/after the switch. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there.
G/
Graham / KE9H
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 6:28 PM

Good Idea, John.
I'll do that.
Just to see what they say.

--- Graham

==

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:25 PM John Marvin jm-tnut@themarvins.org wrote:

Someone suggested scraping the NIST time service website for this
information.  The NIST website specifically says "Also, it is
inappropriate to generate your own software to use the functionality of
this site. Contact us for details."
It might be interesting to send an email to timeinfo@boulder.nist.gov
and ask them what they would suggest for getting accurate DST
information, but I doubt they will suggest anything that hasn't already
been proposed.

Regards,

John

Good Idea, John. I'll do that. Just to see what they say. --- Graham == On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:25 PM John Marvin <jm-tnut@themarvins.org> wrote: > > Someone suggested scraping the NIST time service website for this > information. The NIST website specifically says "Also, it is > inappropriate to generate your own software to use the functionality of > this site. Contact us for details." > It might be interesting to send an email to timeinfo@boulder.nist.gov > and ask them what they would suggest for getting accurate DST > information, but I doubt they will suggest anything that hasn't already > been proposed. > > Regards, > > John > > >
BK
Bob kb8tq
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 6:57 PM

Hi

On Aug 24, 2018, at 1:18 PM, Mark Sims holrum@hotmail.com wrote:

Lady Heather has DST support code in it (in file heathmsc.cpp).  It supports  the current standard settings for several areas (US, Europe, Australia, New Zealand) or you can specify a custom DST rule.  The code is around 200 lines long... some of that is Heather-specific requirements.  It can also be simplified by not parsing the ASCII rule string and using hard coded values.

Implementing and testing seamless DST adjustment is a bit of a pain...  particularly keeping the time correct during the hours before/after the switch.

Yet another reason to avoid closed source / packaged solutions ……

Bob


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Hi > On Aug 24, 2018, at 1:18 PM, Mark Sims <holrum@hotmail.com> wrote: > > Lady Heather has DST support code in it (in file heathmsc.cpp). It supports the current standard settings for several areas (US, Europe, Australia, New Zealand) or you can specify a custom DST rule. The code is around 200 lines long... some of that is Heather-specific requirements. It can also be simplified by not parsing the ASCII rule string and using hard coded values. > > Implementing and testing seamless DST adjustment is a bit of a pain... particularly keeping the time correct during the hours before/after the switch. Yet another reason to avoid closed source / packaged solutions …… Bob > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there.
DW
Dana Whitlow
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 7:44 PM

Is there more of it?  What I see makes no reference to WWVB.

Dana

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:10 PM Graham / KE9H ke9h.graham@gmail.com wrote:

Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB.

Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response
from White House.

https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/maintain-funding-nist-stations-wwv-wwvh

--- Graham

==


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Is there more of it? What I see makes no reference to WWVB. Dana On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:10 PM Graham / KE9H <ke9h.graham@gmail.com> wrote: > Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB. > > Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response > from White House. > > > https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/maintain-funding-nist-stations-wwv-wwvh > > --- Graham > > == > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there. >
AG
Adrian Godwin
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 7:51 PM

There seem to be 2 :
https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/proposed-shutdown-nists-wwv-and-wwvh-radio-stations

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 8:44 PM, Dana Whitlow k8yumdoober@gmail.com wrote:

Is there more of it?  What I see makes no reference to WWVB.

Dana

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:10 PM Graham / KE9H ke9h.graham@gmail.com
wrote:

Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB.

Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response
from White House.

https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/maintain-funding-

nist-stations-wwv-wwvh

--- Graham

==


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There seem to be 2 : https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/proposed-shutdown-nists-wwv-and-wwvh-radio-stations On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 8:44 PM, Dana Whitlow <k8yumdoober@gmail.com> wrote: > Is there more of it? What I see makes no reference to WWVB. > > Dana > > > On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:10 PM Graham / KE9H <ke9h.graham@gmail.com> > wrote: > > > Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB. > > > > Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response > > from White House. > > > > > > https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/maintain-funding- > nist-stations-wwv-wwvh > > > > --- Graham > > > > == > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > > http://lists.febo.com/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > > and follow the instructions there. > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to http://lists.febo.com/mailman/ > listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com > and follow the instructions there. >
PL
Peter Laws
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 8:34 PM

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:25 PM John Marvin jm-tnut@themarvins.org wrote:

There's support in "over the air" ATSC digital TV signals for DST info,
but most TV stations aren't known  for keeping their time information up
to date.  There's a system time packet that has the GPS time, the number

RBDS/RDS (transmitted by FM broadcast stations) includes UTC and a
local offset (1/2 hour intervals from -12 to +12 hours -- sorry
Kiribati, Tokelau, Samoa, et al).  But, in North America, like TV
stations, FM stations are lucky if they have a part-time contract
engineer who knows how to set up the parameters in the first place let
alone make sure they stay set.  No specific DST field I can see but
presumably the station's RDS software package can manipulate the local
offset twice a year.

I'm a little surprised at the number of people on this list, of all
places, that are incensed that the government won't set their clocks
for them twice a year (assuming the administration's budget proposal
is approved by Congress).  I don't muck with non-NTP capable stuff so
in my world, timezones and summer time are local display aberrations
that aren't the responsibility of whichever protocol is giving you the
tick (nor should they be IMO).

I might also note that the US Congress has only mucked about with
summer time twice since 1986.  Thank goodness.

Did I see someone mention actually scraping NIST's webpages for time?
Why on earth would anyone do that when NTP clients have been widely
available for decades at this point?

--
Peter Laws | N5UWY | plaws plaws net | Travel by Train!

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:25 PM John Marvin <jm-tnut@themarvins.org> wrote: > > There's support in "over the air" ATSC digital TV signals for DST info, > but most TV stations aren't known for keeping their time information up > to date. There's a system time packet that has the GPS time, the number RBDS/RDS (transmitted by FM broadcast stations) includes UTC and a local offset (1/2 hour intervals from -12 to +12 hours -- sorry Kiribati, Tokelau, Samoa, et al). But, in North America, like TV stations, FM stations are lucky if they have a part-time contract engineer who knows how to set up the parameters in the first place let alone make sure they stay set. No specific DST field I can see but presumably the station's RDS software package can manipulate the local offset twice a year. I'm a little surprised at the number of people on this list, of all places, that are incensed that the government won't set their clocks for them twice a year (assuming the administration's budget proposal is approved by Congress). I don't muck with non-NTP capable stuff so in my world, timezones and summer time are local display aberrations that aren't the responsibility of whichever protocol is giving you the tick (nor should they be IMO). I might also note that the US Congress has only mucked about with summer time twice since 1986. Thank goodness. Did I see someone mention actually scraping NIST's webpages for time? Why on earth would anyone do that when NTP clients have been widely available for decades at this point? -- Peter Laws | N5UWY | plaws plaws net | Travel by Train!
DG
David G. McGaw
Fri, Aug 24, 2018 9:32 PM

Unfortunately, this one is inaccurate.  It talks of impact to radio
controlled "Atomic Clocks", but does not mention WWVB, only WWV and WWVH.

David N1HAC

On 8/24/18 3:51 PM, Adrian Godwin wrote:

Is there more of it?  What I see makes no reference to WWVB.

Dana

On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:10 PM Graham / KE9H ke9h.graham@gmail.com
wrote:

nist-stations-wwv-wwvh

Unfortunately, this one is inaccurate.  It talks of impact to radio controlled "Atomic Clocks", but does not mention WWVB, only WWV and WWVH. David N1HAC On 8/24/18 3:51 PM, Adrian Godwin wrote: > There seem to be 2 : > https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpetitions.whitehouse.gov%2Fpetition%2Fproposed-shutdown-nists-wwv-and-wwvh-radio-stations&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.g.mcgaw%40dartmouth.edu%7C0c61d47319544b857aa308d609fb3021%7C995b093648d640e5a31ebf689ec9446f%7C0%7C0%7C636707371787981639&amp;sdata=cCCOJNFsyVmY%2FHpNHv0UPsTbp%2BilNmDKGqNezeKxO3Y%3D&amp;reserved=0 > > On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 8:44 PM, Dana Whitlow <k8yumdoober@gmail.com> wrote: > >> Is there more of it? What I see makes no reference to WWVB. >> >> Dana >> >> >> On Fri, Aug 24, 2018 at 1:10 PM Graham / KE9H <ke9h.graham@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >>> Here is the URL of a petition to maintain funding of WWV, WWVH, WWVB. >>> >>> Only currently at about 7 percent of the number required for a response >>> from White House. >>> >>> >>> https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpetitions.whitehouse.gov%2Fpetition%2Fmaintain-funding-&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.g.mcgaw%40dartmouth.edu%7C0c61d47319544b857aa308d609fb3021%7C995b093648d640e5a31ebf689ec9446f%7C0%7C0%7C636707371787991653&amp;sdata=p0qo5maxDoRVFnDkMkLiFFvbr2w2JUURRPi1LVJISt0%3D&amp;reserved=0 >> nist-stations-wwv-wwvh >>> --- Graham >>> >>> == >>> _______________________________________________ >>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com >>> To unsubscribe, go to >>> https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Flists.febo.com%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Ftime-nuts_lists.febo.com&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.g.mcgaw%40dartmouth.edu%7C0c61d47319544b857aa308d609fb3021%7C995b093648d640e5a31ebf689ec9446f%7C0%7C0%7C636707371787991653&amp;sdata=c6YHjn7xaYfGT1GRa%2FxwP%2B5KdgcwDWyCNXJ1aXg7yxo%3D&amp;reserved=0 >>> and follow the instructions there. >>> >> _______________________________________________ >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com >> To unsubscribe, go to https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Flists.febo.com%2Fmailman%2F&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.g.mcgaw%40dartmouth.edu%7C0c61d47319544b857aa308d609fb3021%7C995b093648d640e5a31ebf689ec9446f%7C0%7C0%7C636707371787991653&amp;sdata=yoL2A2Olk9jzSSdACPCEmim%2FplRHRhQFdq4Cleutefc%3D&amp;reserved=0 >> listinfo/time-nuts_lists.febo.com >> and follow the instructions there. >> > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Flists.febo.com%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Ftime-nuts_lists.febo.com&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cdavid.g.mcgaw%40dartmouth.edu%7C0c61d47319544b857aa308d609fb3021%7C995b093648d640e5a31ebf689ec9446f%7C0%7C0%7C636707371787991653&amp;sdata=c6YHjn7xaYfGT1GRa%2FxwP%2B5KdgcwDWyCNXJ1aXg7yxo%3D&amp;reserved=0 > and follow the instructions there.