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what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal?

SF
Stephen Farthing
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 4:35 PM

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

--
It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less.

Hi everyone, I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? Regards, Steve G0XAR -- It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less.
D
dk4xp@arcor.de
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 4:54 PM

Von:    Stephen Farthing squirrox@gmail.com
Betreff: [time-nuts] what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal?

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

I did 5 MHz * 7 = 35 which is about the same, with CMOS gates and
filtering. ( in the style propagated by Wenzel)  This took a lot of filtering
to get rid of the last spurii. Too much ado.

I recommend  a 70 MHz VCXO and locking this to the 10 MHz source.

regrds, Gerhard

Von: Stephen Farthing <squirrox@gmail.com> Betreff: [time-nuts] what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal? > I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at > 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? I did 5 MHz * 7 = 35 which is about the same, with CMOS gates and filtering. ( in the style propagated by Wenzel) This took a lot of filtering to get rid of the last spurii. Too much ado. I recommend a 70 MHz VCXO and locking this to the 10 MHz source. regrds, Gerhard
CA
Chris Albertson
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 5:08 PM

I'm certainly not the expert but can't you place a divide by 7 counter
in the  feedback loop of a phase lock loop.  There is a fast version
of the 4046  PPL chip that does 100Mhz and a divide by 7 is easy to
rig with TTL.

On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing squirrox@gmail.com wrote:

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

I'm certainly not the expert but can't you place a divide by 7 counter in the feedback loop of a phase lock loop. There is a fast version of the 4046 PPL chip that does 100Mhz and a divide by 7 is easy to rig with TTL. On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing <squirrox@gmail.com> wrote: > > I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at > 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? -- ===== Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California
ES
Eamon Skelton
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 5:24 PM

On 21/12/10 16:35, Stephen Farthing wrote:

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

What is the application? What will the DDS output frequency be?

Maybe you could use a 70MHz (or whatever frequency you need)
VCO as the DDS clock and use the DDS as a programmable divider
to produce a 10MHz output. This could be phase locked to the
10MHz output from the LPRO-101.

--
Linux 2.6.35

On 21/12/10 16:35, Stephen Farthing wrote: > Hi everyone, > > I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at > 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? > > Regards, > > Steve G0XAR What is the application? What will the DDS output frequency be? Maybe you could use a 70MHz (or whatever frequency you need) VCO as the DDS clock and use the DDS as a programmable divider to produce a 10MHz output. This could be phase locked to the 10MHz output from the LPRO-101. -- Linux 2.6.35
R(
Richard (Rick) Karlquist
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 5:36 PM

I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs)
in a previous life.  I learned to ask the customers:
what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal,
before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by
7.  Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we
can't tell from your question.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote:

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs) in a previous life. I learned to ask the customers: what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal, before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by 7. Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we can't tell from your question. Rick Karlquist N6RK On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote: > Hi everyone, > > I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS at > 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? > > Regards, > > Steve G0XAR >
SF
Stephen Farthing
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 5:57 PM

Hi Rich....

Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a
Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can
be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal
clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz
clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem.

73s Steve

On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist
richard@karlquist.comwrote:

I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs)
in a previous life.  I learned to ask the customers:
what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal,
before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by
7.  Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we
can't tell from your question.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote:

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS
at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

--
It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less.

Hi Rich.... Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem. 73s Steve On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist <richard@karlquist.com>wrote: > I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs) > in a previous life. I learned to ask the customers: > what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal, > before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by > 7. Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we > can't tell from your question. > > Rick Karlquist N6RK > > > On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote: > >> Hi everyone, >> >> I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS >> at >> 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? >> >> Regards, >> >> Steve G0XAR >> >> -- It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less.
MF
Mike Feher
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 6:18 PM

Interesting. When I used to use and build DDSs back in the early 70's, we
typically used 2.56 times the maximum required frequency for a clock, to get
above Nyquist and allow adequate filtering stop-band rejection. At the time
we could not go much higher due to limitations in device speeds, especially
the D/A. Today you can easily use a much higher clock frequency which would
simplify filtering and reduce gain variations. At 70 MHz clock you are only
at 2.333 Nyquist. Even at 2.56 by the time you get to your desired goal of
30 MHz, you will have what looks just about like a square wave. So,
filtering will be a must, and, after filtering, you will find that your
amplitude output will greatly decrease with frequency. The other question is
phase noise objectives. If that is not a real concern, then as suggested,
maybe a simple locked VCO would be the way to go. 73 - Mike

Mike B. Feher, EOZ Inc.
89 Arnold Blvd.
Howell, NJ, 07731
732-886-5960 office
908-902-3831 cell

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Stephen Farthing
Sent: Tuesday, December 21, 2010 12:57 PM
To: Richard (Rick) Karlquist; time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal?

Hi Rich....

Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a
Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can
be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal
clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz
clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem.

73s Steve

On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist
richard@karlquist.comwrote:

I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs)
in a previous life.  I learned to ask the customers:
what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal,
before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by
7.  Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we
can't tell from your question.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote:

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS
at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

--
It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Interesting. When I used to use and build DDSs back in the early 70's, we typically used 2.56 times the maximum required frequency for a clock, to get above Nyquist and allow adequate filtering stop-band rejection. At the time we could not go much higher due to limitations in device speeds, especially the D/A. Today you can easily use a much higher clock frequency which would simplify filtering and reduce gain variations. At 70 MHz clock you are only at 2.333 Nyquist. Even at 2.56 by the time you get to your desired goal of 30 MHz, you will have what looks just about like a square wave. So, filtering will be a must, and, after filtering, you will find that your amplitude output will greatly decrease with frequency. The other question is phase noise objectives. If that is not a real concern, then as suggested, maybe a simple locked VCO would be the way to go. 73 - Mike Mike B. Feher, EOZ Inc. 89 Arnold Blvd. Howell, NJ, 07731 732-886-5960 office 908-902-3831 cell -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Stephen Farthing Sent: Tuesday, December 21, 2010 12:57 PM To: Richard (Rick) Karlquist; time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal? Hi Rich.... Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem. 73s Steve On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist <richard@karlquist.com>wrote: > I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs) > in a previous life. I learned to ask the customers: > what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal, > before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by > 7. Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we > can't tell from your question. > > Rick Karlquist N6RK > > > On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote: > >> Hi everyone, >> >> I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS >> at >> 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? >> >> Regards, >> >> Steve G0XAR >> >> -- It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less. _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
CA
Chris Albertson
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 6:27 PM

This might explain a way to do it
http://physics.eou.edu/courses/phys345/lab14_pll.pdf

What this is doing is simple.  It is a 70Mhz voltage controlled oscillator
who's frequency is controlled such that every 7th cycle the phase matches
your 10MHz reference.  The example above does divide by 10 or 128 but
7 is the same thing.

The way to make a divide by 7 is to have a counter feed a comparator and
on match the comparator resets the counter.  The reset signal is your output.
It requires two 50 cent chips

Can you use 80Mhz or 100Mhz.  Either of these is easier and uses one less
chip.

On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 9:57 AM, Stephen Farthing squirrox@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Rich....

Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a
Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can
be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal
clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz
clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem.

73s Steve

On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist
richard@karlquist.comwrote:

I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs)
in a previous life.  I learned to ask the customers:
what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal,
before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by
7.  Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we
can't tell from your question.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote:

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS
at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

--
It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

This might explain a way to do it http://physics.eou.edu/courses/phys345/lab14_pll.pdf What this is doing is simple. It is a 70Mhz voltage controlled oscillator who's frequency is controlled such that every 7th cycle the phase matches your 10MHz reference. The example above does divide by 10 or 128 but 7 is the same thing. The way to make a divide by 7 is to have a counter feed a comparator and on match the comparator resets the counter. The reset signal is your output. It requires two 50 cent chips Can you use 80Mhz or 100Mhz. Either of these is easier and uses one less chip. On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 9:57 AM, Stephen Farthing <squirrox@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi Rich.... > > Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a > Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can > be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal > clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz > clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem. > > 73s Steve > > On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist > <richard@karlquist.com>wrote: > >> I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs) >> in a previous life.  I learned to ask the customers: >> what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal, >> before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by >> 7.  Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we >> can't tell from your question. >> >> Rick Karlquist N6RK >> >> >> On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote: >> >>> Hi everyone, >>> >>> I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS >>> at >>> 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? >>> >>> Regards, >>> >>> Steve G0XAR >>> >>> > > > -- > It is vain to do with more that which can be done with less. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > -- ===== Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California
CH
Christophe Huygens
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 6:37 PM

You may want to check out the 10MHz locked 1GHz clock I did
(using ADF4107 and a 1GHz Crystek CVCO)
http://www.qslnet.de/member/on4iy/1gclock/xlock-1g.html
and associated DDS to generate oddbal frequencies.
http://www.qslnet.de/member/on4iy/9912.html

Includes some PN measurements.

Xtof.

On 21/12/10 19:18, Mike Feher wrote:

Interesting. When I used to use and build DDSs back in the early 70's, we
typically used 2.56 times the maximum required frequency for a clock, to get
above Nyquist and allow adequate filtering stop-band rejection. At the time
we could not go much higher due to limitations in device speeds, especially
the D/A. Today you can easily use a much higher clock frequency which would
simplify filtering and reduce gain variations. At 70 MHz clock you are only
at 2.333 Nyquist. Even at 2.56 by the time you get to your desired goal of
30 MHz, you will have what looks just about like a square wave. So,
filtering will be a must, and, after filtering, you will find that your
amplitude output will greatly decrease with frequency. The other question is
phase noise objectives. If that is not a real concern, then as suggested,
maybe a simple locked VCO would be the way to go. 73 - Mike

Mike B. Feher, EOZ Inc.
89 Arnold Blvd.
Howell, NJ, 07731
732-886-5960 office
908-902-3831 cell

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Stephen Farthing
Sent: Tuesday, December 21, 2010 12:57 PM
To: Richard (Rick) Karlquist; time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal?

Hi Rich....

Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a
Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can
be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal
clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz
clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem.

73s Steve

On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist
richard@karlquist.comwrote:

I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs)
in a previous life.  I learned to ask the customers:
what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal,
before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by
7.  Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we
can't tell from your question.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote:

Hi everyone,

I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS
at
70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this?

Regards,

Steve G0XAR

You may want to check out the 10MHz locked 1GHz clock I did (using ADF4107 and a 1GHz Crystek CVCO) http://www.qslnet.de/member/on4iy/1gclock/xlock-1g.html and associated DDS to generate oddbal frequencies. http://www.qslnet.de/member/on4iy/9912.html Includes some PN measurements. Xtof. On 21/12/10 19:18, Mike Feher wrote: > Interesting. When I used to use and build DDSs back in the early 70's, we > typically used 2.56 times the maximum required frequency for a clock, to get > above Nyquist and allow adequate filtering stop-band rejection. At the time > we could not go much higher due to limitations in device speeds, especially > the D/A. Today you can easily use a much higher clock frequency which would > simplify filtering and reduce gain variations. At 70 MHz clock you are only > at 2.333 Nyquist. Even at 2.56 by the time you get to your desired goal of > 30 MHz, you will have what looks just about like a square wave. So, > filtering will be a must, and, after filtering, you will find that your > amplitude output will greatly decrease with frequency. The other question is > phase noise objectives. If that is not a real concern, then as suggested, > maybe a simple locked VCO would be the way to go. 73 - Mike > > Mike B. Feher, EOZ Inc. > 89 Arnold Blvd. > Howell, NJ, 07731 > 732-886-5960 office > 908-902-3831 cell > > > -----Original Message----- > From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On > Behalf Of Stephen Farthing > Sent: Tuesday, December 21, 2010 12:57 PM > To: Richard (Rick) Karlquist; time-nuts@febo.com > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] what is the best way to multiply a 10 Mhz signal? > > Hi Rich.... > > Thanks for the reply....I have an AD9834 DDS chip I want to use for a > Frequency generator with an accuracy of 1 Hz from 0-30 Mhz. . This part can > be clocked at 75 Mhz - but unlike other DDS chips seems to have no internal > clock multipliers. So it seems to me if I can some how generate a 70 Mhz > clock signal from my rubidium standard I can solve the problem. > > 73s Steve > > On 21 December 2010 17:36, Richard (Rick) Karlquist > <richard@karlquist.com>wrote: > >> I used to be in the synthesizer business (Zeta Labs) >> in a previous life. I learned to ask the customers: >> what you are trying to accomplish as the end goal, >> before tackling a messy problem like multiplying by >> 7. Maybe you don't need to multiply by 7, but we >> can't tell from your question. >> >> Rick Karlquist N6RK >> >> >> On 12/21/2010 8:35 AM, Stephen Farthing wrote: >> >>> Hi everyone, >>> >>> I want to multiply the output from my Efratom 101 (10Mhz) to clock a DDS >>> at >>> 70 Mhz. Has anyone tried this? >>> >>> Regards, >>> >>> Steve G0XAR >>> >>> > Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm
MF
Mike Feher
Tue, Dec 21, 2010 6:51 PM

I have a quantity of NOS Hammond boxes available. These are model number
1598HBK. Mouser is the cheapest source for these that I found on a quick
search. These are considerably larger than the hard drive enclosures
previously discussed, and, these are also plastic with aluminum front and
back plates. They still make excellent small project boxes. Here is the
Mouser link, you can find others with better photos:

http://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Hammond/1598HBK/?qs=3vio67wFuYpsW%252byy
vIs3Bw%3D%3D

My pricing is:

1 unit  - $8.00
2 units  - $15.00
4 units  - $27.00
10 units - $60.00

Shipping will be extra, but only actual shipping cost, by your preferred
method. Each box weighs 1 lb and 6 oz. Thanks & Merry Christmas to all -
Mike

Mike B. Feher, EOZ Inc.
89 Arnold Blvd.
Howell, NJ, 07731
732-886-5960 office
908-902-3831 cell

I have a quantity of NOS Hammond boxes available. These are model number 1598HBK. Mouser is the cheapest source for these that I found on a quick search. These are considerably larger than the hard drive enclosures previously discussed, and, these are also plastic with aluminum front and back plates. They still make excellent small project boxes. Here is the Mouser link, you can find others with better photos: http://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Hammond/1598HBK/?qs=3vio67wFuYpsW%252byy vIs3Bw%3D%3D My pricing is: 1 unit - $8.00 2 units - $15.00 4 units - $27.00 10 units - $60.00 Shipping will be extra, but only actual shipping cost, by your preferred method. Each box weighs 1 lb and 6 oz. Thanks & Merry Christmas to all - Mike Mike B. Feher, EOZ Inc. 89 Arnold Blvd. Howell, NJ, 07731 732-886-5960 office 908-902-3831 cell