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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

HM
Hal Murray
Mon, Jan 23, 2012 7:39 PM

Not to mention the solar noon varies by +/- 15min over the year (don't ask
me how this is called...old knowledge from my high school days)

Analemma: It's the figure 8 you see on globes in the middle of the Pacific
Ocean.

It's caused by the Earth's orbit not being circular and the axis of rotation
not being perpendicular to the orbit plane.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analemma

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.

> Not to mention the solar noon varies by +/- 15min over the year (don't ask > me how this is called...old knowledge from my high school days) Analemma: It's the figure 8 you see on globes in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It's caused by the Earth's orbit not being circular and the axis of rotation not being perpendicular to the orbit plane. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analemma -- These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam.
CA
Chris Albertson
Mon, Jan 23, 2012 7:57 PM

The Earth's rotation is always refferenced to a larger reference frame
of distant stars, not the sun.    If you try and use the Sun, I think
there are smaller effects like the Earth and Moon revolve around a
common center and then there is Jupiter.  So they use stars.
The next question is "which stars" and I think measurements are good
enough that the question of "Which Stars?" matters.  Makes sense when
you remember that a nano second is about a foot and all stars are
moving quite fast relative to each other.

On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 11:39 AM, Hal Murray hmurray@megapathdsl.net wrote:

Not to mention the solar noon varies by +/- 15min over the year (don't ask
me how this is called...old knowledge from my high school days)

Analemma: It's the figure 8 you see on globes in the middle of the Pacific
Ocean.

It's caused by the Earth's orbit not being circular and the axis of rotation
not being perpendicular to the orbit plane.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analemma

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

The Earth's rotation is always refferenced to a larger reference frame of distant stars, not the sun. If you try and use the Sun, I think there are smaller effects like the Earth and Moon revolve around a common center and then there is Jupiter. So they use stars. The next question is "which stars" and I think measurements are good enough that the question of "Which Stars?" matters. Makes sense when you remember that a nano second is about a foot and all stars are moving quite fast relative to each other. On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 11:39 AM, Hal Murray <hmurray@megapathdsl.net> wrote: > >> Not to mention the solar noon varies by +/- 15min over the year (don't ask >> me how this is called...old knowledge from my high school days) > > Analemma: It's the figure 8 you see on globes in the middle of the Pacific > Ocean. > > It's caused by the Earth's orbit not being circular and the axis of rotation > not being perpendicular to the orbit plane. > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analemma > > > > -- > These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California
PK
Poul-Henning Kamp
Mon, Jan 23, 2012 8:01 PM

The Earth's rotation is always refferenced to a larger reference frame
of distant stars, not the sun.

It's actually distant quarsars, and the point being that they are so
far away that any cross-field motion they might or might not have
would not represent a parallax error in our measurements of their
posisiton.

The measurements are done with VLBI, which is a good google search
to learn more about this.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

In message <CABbxVHtyRBAQY8tLVDxxsVKjMLVF8LzgCn1q266yBMY9f13Bsw@mail.gmail.com> , Chris Albertson writes: >The Earth's rotation is always refferenced to a larger reference frame >of distant stars, not the sun. It's actually distant quarsars, and the point being that they are so far away that any cross-field motion they might or might not have would not represent a parallax error in our measurements of their posisiton. The measurements are done with VLBI, which is a good google search to learn more about this. -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
JL
J. L. Trantham
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 1:50 AM

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

Ideally, the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around the
Earth.  However, is it better described as the 'center of mass' of the
Earth/Moon rotates around the Sun?  Not to mention all those other
confounding variables such as other planets and moons?

Also, getting back to the placement of the 'first pps', is there a way to
'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as a GPS
receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given their
original purpose.

Thanks in advance.

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Hal Murray
Sent: Monday, January 23, 2012 1:39 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

Not to mention the solar noon varies by +/- 15min over the year (don't ask
me how this is called...old knowledge from my high school days)

Analemma: It's the figure 8 you see on globes in the middle of the Pacific
Ocean.

It's caused by the Earth's orbit not being circular and the axis of rotation

not being perpendicular to the orbit plane.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analemma

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? Ideally, the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around the Earth. However, is it better described as the 'center of mass' of the Earth/Moon rotates around the Sun? Not to mention all those other confounding variables such as other planets and moons? Also, getting back to the placement of the 'first pps', is there a way to 'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as a GPS receiver or TBolt? I would think that might be possible given their original purpose. Thanks in advance. Joe -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Hal Murray Sent: Monday, January 23, 2012 1:39 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps > Not to mention the solar noon varies by +/- 15min over the year (don't ask > me how this is called...old knowledge from my high school days) Analemma: It's the figure 8 you see on globes in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It's caused by the Earth's orbit not being circular and the axis of rotation not being perpendicular to the orbit plane. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analemma -- These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam. _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
JL
Jim Lux
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 6:06 AM

On 1/23/12 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

Ideally, the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around the
Earth.  However, is it better described as the 'center of mass' of the
Earth/Moon

barycenter is the term

rotates around the Sun?  Not to mention all those other

confounding variables such as other planets and moons?

Well, yes.. there are fairly sophisticated numerical integration
programs that figure all this stuff out, if you're interested.

On 1/23/12 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? > > Ideally, the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around the > Earth. However, is it better described as the 'center of mass' of the > Earth/Moon barycenter is the term rotates around the Sun? Not to mention all those other > confounding variables such as other planets and moons? Well, yes.. there are fairly sophisticated numerical integration programs that figure all this stuff out, if you're interested. >
CA
Chris Albertson
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 6:34 AM

On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham jltran@att.net wrote:

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

is there a way to
'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as a GPS
receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given their
original purpose.

The 1PPS is not in the units specs.  It is just by luck that it works.
However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit
fast or  slow for some period of time and then going back to exact
10MHz.  But that method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands
of seconds.    Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by
more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and
see what luck gives you.  I bet 100 power cycles is faster than
moving the phase by 0.5 seconds.

Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the
10MHz to 1pps yourself.  Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your
counters and get the phase correct instantly

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham <jltran@att.net> wrote: > Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? > > is there a way to > 'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as a GPS > receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given their > original purpose. The 1PPS is not in the units specs. It is just by luck that it works. However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit fast or slow for some period of time and then going back to exact 10MHz. But that method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands of seconds. Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and see what luck gives you. I bet 100 power cycles is faster than moving the phase by 0.5 seconds. Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the 10MHz to 1pps yourself. Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your counters and get the phase correct instantly -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California
JL
J. L. Trantham
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 11:42 AM

Thanks Chris.

It seems such a logical feature to have, I would think it would have been
included perhaps by a serial command.  My old CS clocks have this feature
though I have never taken the time to sync them.

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Chris Albertson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:34 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham jltran@att.net wrote:

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

is there a way to
'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as
a GPS receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given
their original purpose.

The 1PPS is not in the units specs.  It is just by luck that it works.
However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit fast or
slow for some period of time and then going back to exact 10MHz.  But that
method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands
of seconds.    Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by
more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and
see what luck gives you.  I bet 100 power cycles is faster than
moving the phase by 0.5 seconds.

Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the 10MHz to
1pps yourself.  Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your counters and get
the phase correct instantly

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Thanks Chris. It seems such a logical feature to have, I would think it would have been included perhaps by a serial command. My old CS clocks have this feature though I have never taken the time to sync them. Joe -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Chris Albertson Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:34 AM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham <jltran@att.net> wrote: > Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? > > is there a way to > 'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as > a GPS receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given > their original purpose. The 1PPS is not in the units specs. It is just by luck that it works. However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit fast or slow for some period of time and then going back to exact 10MHz. But that method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands of seconds. Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and see what luck gives you. I bet 100 power cycles is faster than moving the phase by 0.5 seconds. Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the 10MHz to 1pps yourself. Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your counters and get the phase correct instantly -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
JL
J. L. Trantham
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 11:49 AM

Thanks.

As I was re-reading the postings, I noted additional information in an
earlier post that pretty much answered the question though the term
'barycenter' is new to me.

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Jim Lux
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:06 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On 1/23/12 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

Ideally, the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around
the Earth.  However, is it better described as the 'center of mass' of
the Earth/Moon

barycenter is the term

rotates around the Sun?  Not to mention all those other

confounding variables such as other planets and moons?

Well, yes.. there are fairly sophisticated numerical integration
programs that figure all this stuff out, if you're interested.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Thanks. As I was re-reading the postings, I noted additional information in an earlier post that pretty much answered the question though the term 'barycenter' is new to me. Joe -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Jim Lux Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:06 AM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps On 1/23/12 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? > > Ideally, the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around > the Earth. However, is it better described as the 'center of mass' of > the Earth/Moon barycenter is the term rotates around the Sun? Not to mention all those other > confounding variables such as other planets and moons? Well, yes.. there are fairly sophisticated numerical integration programs that figure all this stuff out, if you're interested. > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
MD
Magnus Danielson
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 6:50 PM

On 01/24/2012 12:42 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Thanks Chris.

It seems such a logical feature to have, I would think it would have been
included perhaps by a serial command.  My old CS clocks have this feature
though I have never taken the time to sync them.

"Jumping" the PPS into about the right phase is done within a second and
is well worth the effort. I use this myself and it works well.

Forcing "sync" on atomic clocks is badly needed. The frequency steering
range is small so frequency limit sideways would take ages.

Cheers,
Magnus

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Chris Albertson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:34 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Tranthamjltran@att.net  wrote:

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

is there a way to
'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as
a GPS receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given
their original purpose.

The 1PPS is not in the units specs.  It is just by luck that it works.
However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit fast or
slow for some period of time and then going back to exact 10MHz.  But that
method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands
of seconds.    Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by
more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and
see what luck gives you.  I bet 100 power cycles is faster than
moving the phase by 0.5 seconds.

Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the 10MHz to
1pps yourself.  Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your counters and get
the phase correct instantly

On 01/24/2012 12:42 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Thanks Chris. > > It seems such a logical feature to have, I would think it would have been > included perhaps by a serial command. My old CS clocks have this feature > though I have never taken the time to sync them. "Jumping" the PPS into about the right phase is done within a second and is well worth the effort. I use this myself and it works well. Forcing "sync" on atomic clocks is badly needed. The frequency steering range is small so frequency limit sideways would take ages. Cheers, Magnus > Joe > > -----Original Message----- > From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On > Behalf Of Chris Albertson > Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:34 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps > > > On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham<jltran@att.net> wrote: >> Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? >> >> is there a way to >> 'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as >> a GPS receiver or TBolt? I would think that might be possible given >> their original purpose. > > The 1PPS is not in the units specs. It is just by luck that it works. > However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit fast or > slow for some period of time and then going back to exact 10MHz. But that > method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands > of seconds. Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by > more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and > see what luck gives you. I bet 100 power cycles is faster than > moving the phase by 0.5 seconds. > > Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the 10MHz to > 1pps yourself. Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your counters and get > the phase correct instantly > > > > > >
JL
J. L. Trantham
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 7:07 PM

Magnus,

How did you 'jump' the PPS on the FE-5680A?  Is it a serial command?  How do
you 'sync' it to the external PPS from say a TBolt?

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:51 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On 01/24/2012 12:42 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Thanks Chris.

It seems such a logical feature to have, I would think it would have
been included perhaps by a serial command.  My old CS clocks have this
feature though I have never taken the time to sync them.

"Jumping" the PPS into about the right phase is done within a second and is
well worth the effort. I use this myself and it works well.

Forcing "sync" on atomic clocks is badly needed. The frequency steering
range is small so frequency limit sideways would take ages.

Cheers,
Magnus

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com]
On Behalf Of Chris Albertson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:34 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first
pps

On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Tranthamjltran@att.net  wrote:

Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon?

is there a way to
'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as
a GPS receiver or TBolt?  I would think that might be possible given
their original purpose.

The 1PPS is not in the units specs.  It is just by luck that it works.
However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit
fast or slow for some period of time and then going back to exact
10MHz.  But that method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands
of seconds.    Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by
more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and
see what luck gives you.  I bet 100 power cycles is faster than
moving the phase by 0.5 seconds.

Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the
10MHz to 1pps yourself.  Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your
counters and get the phase correct instantly


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Magnus, How did you 'jump' the PPS on the FE-5680A? Is it a serial command? How do you 'sync' it to the external PPS from say a TBolt? Joe -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Magnus Danielson Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:51 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps On 01/24/2012 12:42 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Thanks Chris. > > It seems such a logical feature to have, I would think it would have > been included perhaps by a serial command. My old CS clocks have this > feature though I have never taken the time to sync them. "Jumping" the PPS into about the right phase is done within a second and is well worth the effort. I use this myself and it works well. Forcing "sync" on atomic clocks is badly needed. The frequency steering range is small so frequency limit sideways would take ages. Cheers, Magnus > Joe > > -----Original Message----- > From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] > On Behalf Of Chris Albertson > Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:34 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first > pps > > > On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 5:50 PM, J. L. Trantham<jltran@att.net> wrote: >> Is this, in any way, related to the fact the Earth has a Moon? >> >> is there a way to >> 'sync' the 1 PPS output of an FE-5680A to an external signal, such as >> a GPS receiver or TBolt? I would think that might be possible given >> their original purpose. > > The 1PPS is not in the units specs. It is just by luck that it works. > However we could adjust the phase of the 1PPS by running the unit > fast or slow for some period of time and then going back to exact > 10MHz. But that method could take a LONG time, like tens of thousands > of seconds. Better I think to test the phase and if it is "off" by > more than say, 0.01 second to just power the unit off and restart and > see what luck gives you. I bet 100 power cycles is faster than > moving the phase by 0.5 seconds. > > Maybe the answer is to wire up a few decade divers and divide the > 10MHz to 1pps yourself. Thenyou can let a known good PPS reset your > counters and get the phase correct instantly > > > > > > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
MD
Magnus Danielson
Tue, Jan 24, 2012 7:18 PM

On 01/24/2012 08:07 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Magnus,

How did you 'jump' the PPS on the FE-5680A?  Is it a serial command?  How do
you 'sync' it to the external PPS from say a TBolt?

I was not talking about the 5680 specific. Sorry for the unclarity.

Cheers,
Magnus

On 01/24/2012 08:07 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Magnus, > > How did you 'jump' the PPS on the FE-5680A? Is it a serial command? How do > you 'sync' it to the external PPS from say a TBolt? I was not talking about the 5680 specific. Sorry for the unclarity. Cheers, Magnus
JL
J. L. Trantham
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 1:41 AM

Darn.

I was hoping for that feature.  I still think it should be there.

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 1:19 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On 01/24/2012 08:07 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Magnus,

How did you 'jump' the PPS on the FE-5680A?  Is it a serial command?  How

do

you 'sync' it to the external PPS from say a TBolt?

I was not talking about the 5680 specific. Sorry for the unclarity.

Cheers,
Magnus


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Darn. I was hoping for that feature. I still think it should be there. Joe -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Magnus Danielson Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 1:19 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps On 01/24/2012 08:07 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Magnus, > > How did you 'jump' the PPS on the FE-5680A? Is it a serial command? How do > you 'sync' it to the external PPS from say a TBolt? I was not talking about the 5680 specific. Sorry for the unclarity. Cheers, Magnus _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
MD
Magnus Danielson
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 3:14 AM

On 01/25/2012 02:41 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Darn.

I was hoping for that feature.  I still think it should be there.

Indeed. Should be in there somewhere...

Didn't see these link hit the list:
http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ

http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pdf

http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm

Looking at the last one it says:

"NOTE: Although this unit is marked with both 10MHz and 1pps, research
on the 'net seems to indicate that the '1pps' output has only a period
of exactly 1 second when the frequency is set to 223 Hz (8.388608Mhz).
According to those sources the '1pps' will have a period of 0.8388608
seconds when the output frequency is set to 10MHz. This should be easy
to verify. In any case I have no need for a 1pps output - I use a GPS
module to get a 1pps signal which also has the advantage of being
in-phase with real time seconds. "

Now... to speed-adjust the PPS phase, use the DDS and steer it
intentionally of frequence with sufficient delta frequence for suitable
time and you should home in pretty quickly.

Hunting some more:
http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/PROJ/Ruby.htm

"Without modification the units have just one output - 1pps (1 Hz).
There is a simple modification to extract 8388.608 kHz, which is of
course 223 Hz, and this frequency is used, through binary division, to
generate the 1pps output. The 8388.608 kHz output is generated by a
32-bit Direct Digital Synthesizer chip (AD9830). This output can be
steered to any other frequency within the operating range, by
interacting with the controlling microcontroller, with three provisos:

  1. The unit has a peaked filter at the synthesizer output, and so the
    level at other frequencies varies wildly. This can be corrected with
    minor modifications.
  2. When operating at any other frequency than 8388.608kHz, the 1pps
    output is of course incorrect.
  3. The synthesizer operating frequency can be set to within ±5 mHz
    (milliHertz) of the requested frequency,
    - but ONLY if the calculations, on which the command sent to it
    is based, correctly use 32-bit maths. "

Which is a confirmation...

http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/fei5650a/

http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:rubidium_oscillators

So, this would work for the 50,255+ MHz based FE 5680A. For 60 MHz
variants it works a little different, but it has two MCUs sitting there,
so some use for theme should there be.

Cheers,
Magnus

On 01/25/2012 02:41 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Darn. > > I was hoping for that feature. I still think it should be there. Indeed. Should be in there somewhere... Didn't see these link hit the list: http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pdf http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm Looking at the last one it says: "NOTE: Although this unit is marked with both 10MHz and 1pps, research on the 'net seems to indicate that the '1pps' output has only a period of exactly 1 second when the frequency is set to 223 Hz (8.388608Mhz). According to those sources the '1pps' will have a period of 0.8388608 seconds when the output frequency is set to 10MHz. This should be easy to verify. In any case I have no need for a 1pps output - I use a GPS module to get a 1pps signal which also has the advantage of being in-phase with real time seconds. " Now... to speed-adjust the PPS phase, use the DDS and steer it intentionally of frequence with sufficient delta frequence for suitable time and you should home in pretty quickly. Hunting some more: http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/PROJ/Ruby.htm "Without modification the units have just one output - 1pps (1 Hz). There is a simple modification to extract 8388.608 kHz, which is of course 223 Hz, and this frequency is used, through binary division, to generate the 1pps output. The 8388.608 kHz output is generated by a 32-bit Direct Digital Synthesizer chip (AD9830). This output can be steered to any other frequency within the operating range, by interacting with the controlling microcontroller, with three provisos: 1. The unit has a peaked filter at the synthesizer output, and so the level at other frequencies varies wildly. This can be corrected with minor modifications. 2. When operating at any other frequency than 8388.608kHz, the 1pps output is of course incorrect. 3. The synthesizer operating frequency can be set to within ±5 mHz (milliHertz) of the requested frequency, - but ONLY if the calculations, on which the command sent to it is based, correctly use 32-bit maths. " Which is a confirmation... http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/fei5650a/ http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:rubidium_oscillators So, this would work for the 50,255+ MHz based FE 5680A. For 60 MHz variants it works a little different, but it has two MCUs sitting there, so some use for theme should there be. Cheers, Magnus
B
beale
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 3:49 AM

Yikes, please delete that pastebin link. That was just my initial try at a FAQ.  A significantly updated and more current version of the FE-5680A FAQ is located at http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:fe5860a_faq

Scott's utility seems to be able to dump the FEI unit serial number, and perhaps the included options.  If my guess is correct, all three of the units I have are equipped only with "Option 2" which is the RS-232 port.  But there are many possible varieties of 5680 units out there, and some of them may have the 1 PPS behavior you mention while others do not- I have no information on that.

Yikes, please delete that pastebin link. That was just my initial try at a FAQ. A significantly updated and more current version of the FE-5680A FAQ is located at http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:fe5860a_faq Scott's utility seems to be able to dump the FEI unit serial number, and perhaps the included options. If my guess is correct, all three of the units I have are equipped only with "Option 2" which is the RS-232 port. But there are many possible varieties of 5680 units out there, and some of them may have the 1 PPS behavior you mention while others do not- I have no information on that. > -------Original Message------- > From: Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> > > Didn't see these link hit the list: > http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ > http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pdf > http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm
BC
Bob Camp
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 5:42 PM

Hi

Based on the number of units that come in with the "1 pps output" missing,
I'd bet the $40 FE5680's were used only for the 10 MHz output.

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 10:14 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On 01/25/2012 02:41 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Darn.

I was hoping for that feature.  I still think it should be there.

Indeed. Should be in there somewhere...

Didn't see these link hit the list:
http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ

http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pd
f

http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm

Looking at the last one it says:

"NOTE: Although this unit is marked with both 10MHz and 1pps, research
on the 'net seems to indicate that the '1pps' output has only a period
of exactly 1 second when the frequency is set to 223 Hz (8.388608Mhz).
According to those sources the '1pps' will have a period of 0.8388608
seconds when the output frequency is set to 10MHz. This should be easy
to verify. In any case I have no need for a 1pps output - I use a GPS
module to get a 1pps signal which also has the advantage of being
in-phase with real time seconds. "

Now... to speed-adjust the PPS phase, use the DDS and steer it
intentionally of frequence with sufficient delta frequence for suitable
time and you should home in pretty quickly.

Hunting some more:
http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/PROJ/Ruby.htm

"Without modification the units have just one output - 1pps (1 Hz).
There is a simple modification to extract 8388.608 kHz, which is of
course 223 Hz, and this frequency is used, through binary division, to
generate the 1pps output. The 8388.608 kHz output is generated by a
32-bit Direct Digital Synthesizer chip (AD9830). This output can be
steered to any other frequency within the operating range, by
interacting with the controlling microcontroller, with three provisos:

  1. The unit has a peaked filter at the synthesizer output, and so the
    level at other frequencies varies wildly. This can be corrected with
    minor modifications.
  2. When operating at any other frequency than 8388.608kHz, the 1pps
    output is of course incorrect.
  3. The synthesizer operating frequency can be set to within ±5 mHz
    (milliHertz) of the requested frequency,
    - but ONLY if the calculations, on which the command sent to it
    is based, correctly use 32-bit maths. "

Which is a confirmation...

http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/fei5650a/

http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:rubidium_oscillat
ors

So, this would work for the 50,255+ MHz based FE 5680A. For 60 MHz
variants it works a little different, but it has two MCUs sitting there,
so some use for theme should there be.

Cheers,
Magnus


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Hi Based on the number of units that come in with the "1 pps output" missing, I'd bet the $40 FE5680's were used only for the 10 MHz output. Bob -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Magnus Danielson Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 10:14 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps On 01/25/2012 02:41 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Darn. > > I was hoping for that feature. I still think it should be there. Indeed. Should be in there somewhere... Didn't see these link hit the list: http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pd f http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm Looking at the last one it says: "NOTE: Although this unit is marked with both 10MHz and 1pps, research on the 'net seems to indicate that the '1pps' output has only a period of exactly 1 second when the frequency is set to 223 Hz (8.388608Mhz). According to those sources the '1pps' will have a period of 0.8388608 seconds when the output frequency is set to 10MHz. This should be easy to verify. In any case I have no need for a 1pps output - I use a GPS module to get a 1pps signal which also has the advantage of being in-phase with real time seconds. " Now... to speed-adjust the PPS phase, use the DDS and steer it intentionally of frequence with sufficient delta frequence for suitable time and you should home in pretty quickly. Hunting some more: http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/PROJ/Ruby.htm "Without modification the units have just one output - 1pps (1 Hz). There is a simple modification to extract 8388.608 kHz, which is of course 223 Hz, and this frequency is used, through binary division, to generate the 1pps output. The 8388.608 kHz output is generated by a 32-bit Direct Digital Synthesizer chip (AD9830). This output can be steered to any other frequency within the operating range, by interacting with the controlling microcontroller, with three provisos: 1. The unit has a peaked filter at the synthesizer output, and so the level at other frequencies varies wildly. This can be corrected with minor modifications. 2. When operating at any other frequency than 8388.608kHz, the 1pps output is of course incorrect. 3. The synthesizer operating frequency can be set to within ±5 mHz (milliHertz) of the requested frequency, - but ONLY if the calculations, on which the command sent to it is based, correctly use 32-bit maths. " Which is a confirmation... http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/fei5650a/ http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:rubidium_oscillat ors So, this would work for the 50,255+ MHz based FE 5680A. For 60 MHz variants it works a little different, but it has two MCUs sitting there, so some use for theme should there be. Cheers, Magnus _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
JL
J. L. Trantham
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 7:04 PM

Magnus,

Thanks for the research.  Now that I have read your information, I am going
to have to go back and 'measure' the PPS output on my unit.  I just
'eyeballed' the '1 PPS' and it seemed close to 1 second.

It would be nice to find a serial command that would allow placing the 1 PPS
at any arbitrary point in phase to match GPS.

My impression of reading the posts about the FE-5680A is that the 1 PPS is
likely there, just not easily documented.

Joe

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Bob Camp
Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 11:43 AM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

Hi

Based on the number of units that come in with the "1 pps output" missing,
I'd bet the $40 FE5680's were used only for the 10 MHz output.

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 10:14 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps

On 01/25/2012 02:41 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Darn.

I was hoping for that feature.  I still think it should be there.

Indeed. Should be in there somewhere...

Didn't see these link hit the list:
http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ

http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pd
f

http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm

Looking at the last one it says:

"NOTE: Although this unit is marked with both 10MHz and 1pps, research on
the 'net seems to indicate that the '1pps' output has only a period of
exactly 1 second when the frequency is set to 223 Hz (8.388608Mhz).
According to those sources the '1pps' will have a period of 0.8388608
seconds when the output frequency is set to 10MHz. This should be easy to
verify. In any case I have no need for a 1pps output - I use a GPS module to
get a 1pps signal which also has the advantage of being in-phase with real
time seconds. "

Now... to speed-adjust the PPS phase, use the DDS and steer it intentionally
of frequence with sufficient delta frequence for suitable time and you
should home in pretty quickly.

Hunting some more:
http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/PROJ/Ruby.htm

"Without modification the units have just one output - 1pps (1 Hz).
There is a simple modification to extract 8388.608 kHz, which is of course
223 Hz, and this frequency is used, through binary division, to generate the
1pps output. The 8388.608 kHz output is generated by a 32-bit Direct Digital
Synthesizer chip (AD9830). This output can be steered to any other frequency
within the operating range, by interacting with the controlling
microcontroller, with three provisos:

  1. The unit has a peaked filter at the synthesizer output, and so the level
    at other frequencies varies wildly. This can be corrected with minor
    modifications.
  2. When operating at any other frequency than 8388.608kHz, the 1pps output
    is of course incorrect.
  3. The synthesizer operating frequency can be set to within ±5 mHz
    (milliHertz) of the requested frequency,
    - but ONLY if the calculations, on which the command sent to it is
    based, correctly use 32-bit maths. "

Which is a confirmation...

http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/fei5650a/

http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:rubidium_oscillat
ors

So, this would work for the 50,255+ MHz based FE 5680A. For 60 MHz variants
it works a little different, but it has two MCUs sitting there, so some use
for theme should there be.

Cheers,
Magnus


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Magnus, Thanks for the research. Now that I have read your information, I am going to have to go back and 'measure' the PPS output on my unit. I just 'eyeballed' the '1 PPS' and it seemed close to 1 second. It would be nice to find a serial command that would allow placing the 1 PPS at any arbitrary point in phase to match GPS. My impression of reading the posts about the FE-5680A is that the 1 PPS is likely there, just not easily documented. Joe -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob Camp Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 11:43 AM To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps Hi Based on the number of units that come in with the "1 pps output" missing, I'd bet the $40 FE5680's were used only for the 10 MHz output. Bob -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Magnus Danielson Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 10:14 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Determination of the placement of the first pps On 01/25/2012 02:41 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Darn. > > I was hoping for that feature. I still think it should be there. Indeed. Should be in there somewhere... Didn't see these link hit the list: http://pastebin.com/S8UcnCMZ http://www.dd1us.de/Downloads/precise%20reference%20frequency%20rev%200_7.pd f http://vk2xv.djirra.com/tech_rubidium.htm Looking at the last one it says: "NOTE: Although this unit is marked with both 10MHz and 1pps, research on the 'net seems to indicate that the '1pps' output has only a period of exactly 1 second when the frequency is set to 223 Hz (8.388608Mhz). According to those sources the '1pps' will have a period of 0.8388608 seconds when the output frequency is set to 10MHz. This should be easy to verify. In any case I have no need for a 1pps output - I use a GPS module to get a 1pps signal which also has the advantage of being in-phase with real time seconds. " Now... to speed-adjust the PPS phase, use the DDS and steer it intentionally of frequence with sufficient delta frequence for suitable time and you should home in pretty quickly. Hunting some more: http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/PROJ/Ruby.htm "Without modification the units have just one output - 1pps (1 Hz). There is a simple modification to extract 8388.608 kHz, which is of course 223 Hz, and this frequency is used, through binary division, to generate the 1pps output. The 8388.608 kHz output is generated by a 32-bit Direct Digital Synthesizer chip (AD9830). This output can be steered to any other frequency within the operating range, by interacting with the controlling microcontroller, with three provisos: 1. The unit has a peaked filter at the synthesizer output, and so the level at other frequencies varies wildly. This can be corrected with minor modifications. 2. When operating at any other frequency than 8388.608kHz, the 1pps output is of course incorrect. 3. The synthesizer operating frequency can be set to within ±5 mHz (milliHertz) of the requested frequency, - but ONLY if the calculations, on which the command sent to it is based, correctly use 32-bit maths. " Which is a confirmation... http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/fei5650a/ http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=precision_timing:rubidium_oscillat ors So, this would work for the 50,255+ MHz based FE 5680A. For 60 MHz variants it works a little different, but it has two MCUs sitting there, so some use for theme should there be. Cheers, Magnus _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
MD
Magnus Danielson
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 7:19 PM

Hi Joe,

On 01/25/2012 08:04 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Magnus,

Thanks for the research.  Now that I have read your information, I am going
to have to go back and 'measure' the PPS output on my unit.  I just
'eyeballed' the '1 PPS' and it seemed close to 1 second.

Good luck. Hopefully I put you onto a working solution.

It would be nice to find a serial command that would allow placing the 1 PPS
at any arbitrary point in phase to match GPS.

My impression of reading the posts about the FE-5680A is that the 1 PPS is
likely there, just not easily documented.

Well, being lazy enough not to go into the lab and open up my 5680 I
went hunting the web and it seems like there was more out there than we
seems to have been piecing together.

Seems like a bit of more systematic research needs to be done. There are
obviously at least two basic models, one older with 50,255+ MHz
oscillators and various add-on boards and secondly the 60 MHz + DDS
variant. Reverse-engineering the schematics and functions has only
partly been done, but I haven't seen any systematic schematic popping
out of the work.

There is already plenty of information available, but it is not
coordinated and systematically done to the level that most aspects can
be written down in a service type of document.

Cheers,
Magnus

Hi Joe, On 01/25/2012 08:04 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: > Magnus, > > Thanks for the research. Now that I have read your information, I am going > to have to go back and 'measure' the PPS output on my unit. I just > 'eyeballed' the '1 PPS' and it seemed close to 1 second. Good luck. Hopefully I put you onto a working solution. > It would be nice to find a serial command that would allow placing the 1 PPS > at any arbitrary point in phase to match GPS. > > My impression of reading the posts about the FE-5680A is that the 1 PPS is > likely there, just not easily documented. Well, being lazy enough not to go into the lab and open up my 5680 I went hunting the web and it seems like there was more out there than we seems to have been piecing together. Seems like a bit of more systematic research needs to be done. There are obviously at least two basic models, one older with 50,255+ MHz oscillators and various add-on boards and secondly the 60 MHz + DDS variant. Reverse-engineering the schematics and functions has only partly been done, but I haven't seen any systematic schematic popping out of the work. There is already plenty of information available, but it is not coordinated and systematically done to the level that most aspects can be written down in a service type of document. Cheers, Magnus
CA
Chris Albertson
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 7:54 PM

I'm sure people will figure out all these undocumented features.  But
there is a danger is using any of them because some day your Rb
oscillator will fail and you will need to replace it.  You can't count
on the replacement unit to have the same set of undocumented features.

I do intend to lock mine to a T-Bolt. but I'll phase lock the 10MHz
signals not the PPS.
I think I can send both 10MHz to the 74HCT9046 a uPwill read the
74HCT9046 and then send rs-232 commands to adjust the fe5680 to reduce
the phase or frequency error

The uP might also check the temperature of the FE5680 and keep a table
of DDS words vs. temperature and use this table for hold over when the
GPS is disconnected.  I don't know.  First steps first need to play
with 74HCT9046 and need to write fe5680 library for Arduino.

On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 11:19 AM, Magnus Danielson
magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:

Hi Joe,

On 01/25/2012 08:04 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Magnus,

Thanks for the research.  Now that I have read your information, I am
going
to have to go back and 'measure' the PPS output on my unit.  I just
'eyeballed' the '1 PPS' and it seemed close to 1 second.

Good luck. Hopefully I put you onto a working solution.

It would be nice to find a serial command that would allow placing the 1
PPS
at any arbitrary point in phase to match GPS.

My impression of reading the posts about the FE-5680A is that the 1 PPS is
likely there, just not easily documented.

Well, being lazy enough not to go into the lab and open up my 5680 I went
hunting the web and it seems like there was more out there than we seems to
have been piecing together.

Seems like a bit of more systematic research needs to be done. There are
obviously at least two basic models, one older with 50,255+ MHz oscillators
and various add-on boards and secondly the 60 MHz + DDS variant.
Reverse-engineering the schematics and functions has only partly been done,
but I haven't seen any systematic schematic popping out of the work.

There is already plenty of information available, but it is not coordinated
and systematically done to the level that most aspects can be written down
in a service type of document.

Cheers,
Magnus


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

I'm sure people will figure out all these undocumented features. But there is a danger is using any of them because some day your Rb oscillator will fail and you will need to replace it. You can't count on the replacement unit to have the same set of undocumented features. I do intend to lock mine to a T-Bolt. but I'll phase lock the 10MHz signals not the PPS. I think I can send both 10MHz to the 74HCT9046 a uPwill read the 74HCT9046 and then send rs-232 commands to adjust the fe5680 to reduce the phase or frequency error The uP might also check the temperature of the FE5680 and keep a table of DDS words vs. temperature and use this table for hold over when the GPS is disconnected. I don't know. First steps first need to play with 74HCT9046 and need to write fe5680 library for Arduino. On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 11:19 AM, Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> wrote: > Hi Joe, > > On 01/25/2012 08:04 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: >> >> Magnus, >> >> Thanks for the research.  Now that I have read your information, I am >> going >> to have to go back and 'measure' the PPS output on my unit.  I just >> 'eyeballed' the '1 PPS' and it seemed close to 1 second. > > > Good luck. Hopefully I put you onto a working solution. > >> It would be nice to find a serial command that would allow placing the 1 >> PPS >> at any arbitrary point in phase to match GPS. >> >> My impression of reading the posts about the FE-5680A is that the 1 PPS is >> likely there, just not easily documented. > > > Well, being lazy enough not to go into the lab and open up my 5680 I went > hunting the web and it seems like there was more out there than we seems to > have been piecing together. > > Seems like a bit of more systematic research needs to be done. There are > obviously at least two basic models, one older with 50,255+ MHz oscillators > and various add-on boards and secondly the 60 MHz + DDS variant. > Reverse-engineering the schematics and functions has only partly been done, > but I haven't seen any systematic schematic popping out of the work. > > There is already plenty of information available, but it is not coordinated > and systematically done to the level that most aspects can be written down > in a service type of document. > > Cheers, > Magnus > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California
AK
Attila Kinali
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 11:21 PM

On Wed, 25 Jan 2012 20:19:16 +0100
Magnus Danielson magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:

Reverse-engineering the schematics and functions has only
partly been done, but I haven't seen any systematic schematic popping
out of the work.

Now that i have received my units, i thought could help with the
schematics. But having had a look at mine, i dont think it's worth
the effort. The PCB has at least 4 layers, more likely 6. I don't
think it's 8 as the PCB looks cost optimized.

A few distinct subsystems can be identified by their position, but
their connections and the connections within are hard to get. It would
take countless hours with good measurement equipment to get anything
halfway usable.

I'd rather say, save the time, buy another spare unit if you think
one of those you have is going to fail.

For those who wants to open their unit here a few hints:

  • Unscrew the unit from it's base plate
    They are either Torx or Hex. But this doesn't matter at this size,
    the difference is hard to tell and is very small anyways.
    I used a T6 Torx screw driver, as that was what i had at
    hand that did fit. Be carefull, the screws are cheap and very
    soft. It's easy to rip the torx/hex bit apart. Apply ample pressure
    to your screw driver.

  • Unscrew all screws that you can see from outside

    • two in the center of the bottom plate
    • two underneath the DB-9 connector
    • two on the side of the DB-9
    • two on the sides
      These are Philips-1 and Philips-2 screws
  • There is a screw under each lable at the top

  • After this, you can take the unit apart. The heat spreader in the middle
    comes out together with the PCB

  • Do NOT force the PCB out. If you need to, wiggle gently. If you have
    to use force, you've forgotten a screw.

  • The two screws that you see on the PCB stay there (they hold the PCB
    on the head spreader). I do not recommend to unscrew them.

  • Take lots of pictures while you are at it :-)

If possible, i'd be interested in two Revision markings on the PCB.
Mine has a sticker at the bottom, that reads "RevF".
Then there is a PCB number on the top side, at the edge near the
reference crystal (that with the PTC soldered to it). My unit reads there
"217421-30352" "Rev G"

		Attila Kinali

--
Why does it take years to find the answers to
the questions one should have asked long ago?

On Wed, 25 Jan 2012 20:19:16 +0100 Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> wrote: > Reverse-engineering the schematics and functions has only > partly been done, but I haven't seen any systematic schematic popping > out of the work. Now that i have received my units, i thought could help with the schematics. But having had a look at mine, i dont think it's worth the effort. The PCB has at least 4 layers, more likely 6. I don't think it's 8 as the PCB looks cost optimized. A few distinct subsystems can be identified by their position, but their connections and the connections within are hard to get. It would take countless hours with good measurement equipment to get anything halfway usable. I'd rather say, save the time, buy another spare unit if you think one of those you have is going to fail. For those who wants to open their unit here a few hints: * Unscrew the unit from it's base plate They are either Torx or Hex. But this doesn't matter at this size, the difference is hard to tell and is very small anyways. I used a T6 Torx screw driver, as that was what i had at hand that did fit. Be carefull, the screws are cheap and very soft. It's easy to rip the torx/hex bit apart. Apply ample pressure to your screw driver. * Unscrew all screws that you can see from outside * two in the center of the bottom plate * two underneath the DB-9 connector * two on the side of the DB-9 * two on the sides These are Philips-1 and Philips-2 screws * There is a screw under each lable at the top * After this, you can take the unit apart. The heat spreader in the middle comes out together with the PCB * Do NOT force the PCB out. If you need to, wiggle gently. If you have to use force, you've forgotten a screw. * The two screws that you see on the PCB stay there (they hold the PCB on the head spreader). I do not recommend to unscrew them. * Take lots of pictures while you are at it :-) If possible, i'd be interested in two Revision markings on the PCB. Mine has a sticker at the bottom, that reads "RevF". Then there is a PCB number on the top side, at the edge near the reference crystal (that with the PTC soldered to it). My unit reads there "217421-30352" "Rev G" Attila Kinali -- Why does it take years to find the answers to the questions one should have asked long ago?
AK
Attila Kinali
Wed, Jan 25, 2012 11:29 PM

On Thu, 26 Jan 2012 00:21:46 +0100
Attila Kinali attila@kinali.ch wrote:

  • Do NOT force the PCB out. If you need to, wiggle gently. If you have
    to use force, you've forgotten a screw.

Additional note: wiggle holding the heat spreader, not the PCB.

If possible, i'd be interested in two Revision markings on the PCB.
Mine has a sticker at the bottom, that reads "RevF".
Then there is a PCB number on the top side, at the edge near the
reference crystal (that with the PTC soldered to it). My unit reads there
"217421-30352" "Rev G"

And a correction: the sticker reads "406" "RevF".

I think the sticker denotes the what population option was choosen,
while the PCB marking denotes the type and revision of the PCB.

Additonal note to self: do not take any device apart, when already
being half asleep. Also do not try to write emails and trying to make
any sense.

^^;

		Attila Kinali

--
Why does it take years to find the answers to
the questions one should have asked long ago?

On Thu, 26 Jan 2012 00:21:46 +0100 Attila Kinali <attila@kinali.ch> wrote: > * Do NOT force the PCB out. If you need to, wiggle gently. If you have > to use force, you've forgotten a screw. Additional note: wiggle holding the heat spreader, not the PCB. > If possible, i'd be interested in two Revision markings on the PCB. > Mine has a sticker at the bottom, that reads "RevF". > Then there is a PCB number on the top side, at the edge near the > reference crystal (that with the PTC soldered to it). My unit reads there > "217421-30352" "Rev G" And a correction: the sticker reads "406" "RevF". I think the sticker denotes the what population option was choosen, while the PCB marking denotes the type and revision of the PCB. Additonal note to self: do not take any device apart, when already being half asleep. Also do not try to write emails and trying to make any sense. ^^; Attila Kinali -- Why does it take years to find the answers to the questions one should have asked long ago?