I would think a lot would depend on what you were looking to power on board
via the shore power, how that would change when 'unplugged' and how much
time you were planning on spending on the boat...
You will get the most power to the boat with a single 240V/50A (as opposed
to a 120v/50A) inlet, but you will also pay for that in terms of wire,
cables, and it might be hard to find a marina which can service you.
However this service approaches what many houses had in the 70's and before,
so you would be able to power almost any heating/cooling systems you wanted
and not have to worry about shifting things when you plug in a hair dryer.
Great for dock side, but would need a really large generator to be able to
keep that much power when you were away from the dock.
One other thing to consider: If you bring in a 240v ckt, be it a single
240v/50A service or two '120v/30A' feeds which you expect to bridge and get
240v, and are driving large motor equipment (e.g. Air Conditioners) which
expect 240v you can have problems. Many dock provide service via a
three-phase feed. For 120v this is not a problem, but if they simply take
two 'legs' for their '240v' ckt you will end up with only 208v and can cause
serious overheating on equipment which is expecting to get the full 240vs.
It is much cheaper for the marina to install and service this way :-)
There are ways to overcome this, just cost more $$$ on your boat.
Other extreme is a single 120v/30A ckt. Lower cost and should be able to
get this power feed anywhere. But AC and Heating from it could be a
problem.
Of course there are options in between. But again, I think it depends on
what you are looking to power while connected, what will you want to keep
powered when away from dock and how will you supply that (generator,
inverter, etc..) Will you be live aboard? Spending time during hot/cold
weather?
-al-