Expanding on my comment to John Marshall; there is always a danger of damage
to the main running grear (rudder and prop), including entanglement in nets or
lines. Having a rudder on the wing engine gives slightly more drag, but if
you have to , or want to, use the wing engine, you have water flow over the
wing rudder for a positive steering, vs poor flow over the main rudder when
using the wing engine. This gets away from the 8 to 10 degrees (which is
quite a bit) of rudder angle which John mentions.
A true controlable pitch 3 bladed prop is a lot more effecient than any of the
folding props. (I used folding props in racing sailboats for years, but would
dive on the boat to change out the prop to a three blade for any serious
powering)--the folding props could get the boat out of the slip, and back
(most of the time)--occasionally the props would fail to open in reverse, or
only partly open in foreward. A good controlable pitch prop is considerably
more expensive, but also much more effecient--and will give a good turn of
speed.
If you are running a 20 KW genset, it is likely that you will have a 40 hp
diesel engiene to power this. 40 hp on the shaft, will certainly give enough
"get home" speed.
On the other hand, the vast majority of work boats have a single screw--and no
thrusters. They do fine over 99% of the time--but if they break down, there
is usually another vessel near by to tow them home. As I have said before, I
have never had a diesel engine fail at sea which I could not fix in a few
minutes. But I have lost a transmission. Once the transmission is gone,
there is thrust power from the main engine. Also the wing engine can eaisly
be put to work driving a large DC alternator, and thus regulalry exercised,
providing 110 volt power to the vessel through an Inverter.
Bob Austin
The Gori prop that Nordhavn puts on the N55's is a three-blade folding
prop with two pitches that can be selected by combinations of
switching between forward and reverse gear. I generally use low pitch
so that my engine can reach max RPM, but on a long run, I'd probably
try the higher pitch to reduce RPM for a given speed.
But without adding another rudder, there is no getting around that 8
to 10 degree deflection.
John
On Sep 16, 2009, at 1:02 PM, bob Austin wrote:
Expanding on my comment to John Marshall; there is always a danger
of damage
to the main running grear (rudder and prop), including entanglement
in nets or
lines. Having a rudder on the wing engine gives slightly more drag,
but if
you have to , or want to, use the wing engine, you have water flow
over the
wing rudder for a positive steering, vs poor flow over the main
rudder when
using the wing engine. This gets away from the 8 to 10 degrees
(which is
quite a bit) of rudder angle which John mentions.
A true controlable pitch 3 bladed prop is a lot more effecient than
any of the
folding props. (I used folding props in racing sailboats for years,
but would
dive on the boat to change out the prop to a three blade for any
serious
powering)--the folding props could get the boat out of the slip, and
back
(most of the time)--occasionally the props would fail to open in
reverse, or
only partly open in foreward. A good controlable pitch prop is
considerably
more expensive, but also much more effecient--and will give a good
turn of
speed.
If you are running a 20 KW genset, it is likely that you will have a
40 hp
diesel engiene to power this. 40 hp on the shaft, will certainly
give enough
"get home" speed.
On the other hand, the vast majority of work boats have a single
screw--and no
thrusters. They do fine over 99% of the time--but if they break
down, there
is usually another vessel near by to tow them home. As I have said
before, I
have never had a diesel engine fail at sea which I could not fix in
a few
minutes. But I have lost a transmission. Once the transmission is
gone,
there is thrust power from the main engine. Also the wing engine
can eaisly
be put to work driving a large DC alternator, and thus regulalry
exercised,
providing 110 volt power to the vessel through an Inverter.
Bob Austin
http://lists.samurai.com/mailman/listinfo/passagemaking-under-power
To unsubscribe send email to
passagemaking-under-power-request@lists.samurai.com with the word
UNSUBSCRIBE and nothing else in the subject or body of the message.
Passagemaking Under Power and PUP are trademarks of Water World
Productions, formerly known as Trawler World Productions.