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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt

S
shalimr9@gmail.com
Tue, Apr 3, 2012 7:19 PM

The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the actual direction the signals come from.

If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise high in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter.

Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the same as having a good antenna in the first place.

Didier KO4BB

------Original Message------
From: Hal Murray
Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
To: Time-Nuts
ReplyTo: Time-Nuts
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt
Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM

caf@omen.com said:

Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce
multipath.

Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter.  You get to select the
elevation angle.

I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various
antennas.  Has anybody seen something like that?

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...

The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the actual direction the signals come from. If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise high in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter. Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the same as having a good antenna in the first place. Didier KO4BB ------Original Message------ From: Hal Murray Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com To: Time-Nuts ReplyTo: Time-Nuts Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM caf@omen.com said: > Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce > multipath. Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter. You get to select the elevation angle. I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various antennas. Has anybody seen something like that? -- These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam. _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...
AB
Azelio Boriani
Tue, Apr 3, 2012 7:27 PM

Of course the elevation mask is only software and doesn't prevent the bad
signal from entering the antenna but then the signal will not despread and
should cause no harm to the computations.

On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:19 PM, shalimr9@gmail.com wrote:

The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the
actual direction the signals come from.

If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise high
in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter.

Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections
from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the
same as having a good antenna in the first place.

Didier KO4BB

------Original Message------
From: Hal Murray
Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
To: Time-Nuts
ReplyTo: Time-Nuts
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt
Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM

caf@omen.com said:

Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce
multipath.

Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter.  You get to select the
elevation angle.

I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various
antennas.  Has anybody seen something like that?

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...


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Of course the elevation mask is only software and doesn't prevent the bad signal from entering the antenna but then the signal will not despread and should cause no harm to the computations. On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:19 PM, <shalimr9@gmail.com> wrote: > The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the > actual direction the signals come from. > > If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise high > in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter. > > Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections > from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the > same as having a good antenna in the first place. > > Didier KO4BB > > ------Original Message------ > From: Hal Murray > Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com > To: Time-Nuts > ReplyTo: Time-Nuts > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt > Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM > > > caf@omen.com said: > > Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce > > multipath. > > Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter. You get to select the > elevation angle. > > I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various > antennas. Has anybody seen something like that? > > > -- > These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > > > Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >
S
shalimr9@gmail.com
Tue, Apr 3, 2012 7:38 PM

If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing a solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a good antenna with choke rings is desirable.

Didier KO4BB

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...

-----Original Message-----
From: Azelio Boriani azelio.boriani@screen.it
Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2012 21:27:26
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt

Of course the elevation mask is only software and doesn't prevent the bad
signal from entering the antenna but then the signal will not despread and
should cause no harm to the computations.

On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:19 PM, shalimr9@gmail.com wrote:

The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the
actual direction the signals come from.

If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise high
in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter.

Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections
from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the
same as having a good antenna in the first place.

Didier KO4BB

------Original Message------
From: Hal Murray
Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
To: Time-Nuts
ReplyTo: Time-Nuts
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt
Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM

caf@omen.com said:

Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce
multipath.

Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter.  You get to select the
elevation angle.

I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various
antennas.  Has anybody seen something like that?

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
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If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing a solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a good antenna with choke rings is desirable. Didier KO4BB Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... -----Original Message----- From: Azelio Boriani <azelio.boriani@screen.it> Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2012 21:27:26 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<time-nuts@febo.com> Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement <time-nuts@febo.com> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt Of course the elevation mask is only software and doesn't prevent the bad signal from entering the antenna but then the signal will not despread and should cause no harm to the computations. On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:19 PM, <shalimr9@gmail.com> wrote: > The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the > actual direction the signals come from. > > If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise high > in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter. > > Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections > from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the > same as having a good antenna in the first place. > > Didier KO4BB > > ------Original Message------ > From: Hal Murray > Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com > To: Time-Nuts > ReplyTo: Time-Nuts > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt > Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM > > > caf@omen.com said: > > Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce > > multipath. > > Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter. You get to select the > elevation angle. > > I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various > antennas. Has anybody seen something like that? > > > -- > These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > > > Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
AB
Azelio Boriani
Tue, Apr 3, 2012 8:04 PM

Absolutely true, that's why it is advisable to dare with the elevation mask
and set it rather high (upto 20 deg?) if the antenna is clear above but
there is the possibility for multipath or reflections (i.e. surrounded by
buildings). Of course the choke rings antenna is better... guess how much
the Trimble Zephyr gained starting at $250? It's gone for $1050: we can say
that 10 degrees more of elevation mask are worth $800. Anyway, the Zephyr
antenna doesn't have rings but there should be a sort of absorbing plane
made by those expensive microwave absorbing sheets.

On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:38 PM, shalimr9@gmail.com wrote:

If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing a
solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a
good antenna with choke rings is desirable.

Didier KO4BB

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...

-----Original Message-----
From: Azelio Boriani azelio.boriani@screen.it
Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2012 21:27:26
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<
time-nuts@febo.com>
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt

Of course the elevation mask is only software and doesn't prevent the bad
signal from entering the antenna but then the signal will not despread and
should cause no harm to the computations.

On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:19 PM, shalimr9@gmail.com wrote:

The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the
actual direction the signals come from.

If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise

high

in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter.

Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections
from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the
same as having a good antenna in the first place.

Didier KO4BB

------Original Message------
From: Hal Murray
Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
To: Time-Nuts
ReplyTo: Time-Nuts
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt
Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM

caf@omen.com said:

Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce
multipath.

Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter.  You get to select

the

elevation angle.

I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various
antennas.  Has anybody seen something like that?

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


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To unsubscribe, go to
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To unsubscribe, go to
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and follow the instructions there.

Absolutely true, that's why it is advisable to dare with the elevation mask and set it rather high (upto 20 deg?) if the antenna is clear above but there is the possibility for multipath or reflections (i.e. surrounded by buildings). Of course the choke rings antenna is better... guess how much the Trimble Zephyr gained starting at $250? It's gone for $1050: we can say that 10 degrees more of elevation mask are worth $800. Anyway, the Zephyr antenna doesn't have rings but there should be a sort of absorbing plane made by those expensive microwave absorbing sheets. On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:38 PM, <shalimr9@gmail.com> wrote: > If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing a > solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a > good antenna with choke rings is desirable. > > Didier KO4BB > > > > Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... > > -----Original Message----- > From: Azelio Boriani <azelio.boriani@screen.it> > Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com > Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2012 21:27:26 > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement< > time-nuts@febo.com> > Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > <time-nuts@febo.com> > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt > > Of course the elevation mask is only software and doesn't prevent the bad > signal from entering the antenna but then the signal will not despread and > should cause no harm to the computations. > > On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 9:19 PM, <shalimr9@gmail.com> wrote: > > > The elevation angle filter is based on the satellite position, not the > > actual direction the signals come from. > > > > If you have reflections and multipath, but the satellite is otherwise > high > > in the sky, you are out of luck regardless of elevation angle filter. > > > > Of course, the higher the sat, the less likely you will have reflections > > from roofs and such, so it is definitely not useless, but it is not the > > same as having a good antenna in the first place. > > > > Didier KO4BB > > > > ------Original Message------ > > From: Hal Murray > > Sender: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com > > To: Time-Nuts > > ReplyTo: Time-Nuts > > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt > > Sent: Apr 3, 2012 12:15 AM > > > > > > caf@omen.com said: > > > Presumably a timing antenna would block low elevation signals to reduce > > > multipath. > > > > Maybe, but there is a software aspect to the filter. You get to select > the > > elevation angle. > > > > I don't remember seeing any specs about the filtering angles of various > > antennas. Has anybody seen something like that? > > > > > > -- > > These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam. > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > > and follow the instructions there. > > > > > > Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > > and follow the instructions there. > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >
B
bg@lysator.liu.se
Tue, Apr 3, 2012 8:05 PM

Typical chokerings are L1/L2 geodetic antennas. There is however "simple"
L1-only chokerings available from time to time on *bay. I have often seen
them as low as in the $50 range. Orginal use I think was for DGPS
reference stations. Most seem to be the Aeroantenna model in the url
below.

http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf

However they have usually been rebadged by Novatel, CMC or Leica.

--

Björn

If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing a
solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a
good antenna with choke rings is desirable.

Didier KO4BB

Typical chokerings are L1/L2 geodetic antennas. There is however "simple" L1-only chokerings available from time to time on *bay. I have often seen them as low as in the $50 range. Orginal use I think was for DGPS reference stations. Most seem to be the Aeroantenna model in the url below. http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf However they have usually been rebadged by Novatel, CMC or Leica. -- Björn > If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing a > solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a > good antenna with choke rings is desirable. > > Didier KO4BB
AB
Azelio Boriani
Tue, Apr 3, 2012 8:21 PM

Yes, there was an antenna with the "sting" months ago, now that I see your
PDF I remember but can't remember the price and the brand.

On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 10:05 PM, bg@lysator.liu.se wrote:

Typical chokerings are L1/L2 geodetic antennas. There is however "simple"
L1-only chokerings available from time to time on *bay. I have often seen
them as low as in the $50 range. Orginal use I think was for DGPS
reference stations. Most seem to be the Aeroantenna model in the url
below.

http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf

However they have usually been rebadged by Novatel, CMC or Leica.

--

Björn

If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing

a

solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a
good antenna with choke rings is desirable.

Didier KO4BB


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Yes, there was an antenna with the "sting" months ago, now that I see your PDF I remember but can't remember the price and the brand. On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 10:05 PM, <bg@lysator.liu.se> wrote: > Typical chokerings are L1/L2 geodetic antennas. There is however "simple" > L1-only chokerings available from time to time on *bay. I have often seen > them as low as in the $50 range. Orginal use I think was for DGPS > reference stations. Most seem to be the Aeroantenna model in the url > below. > > http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf > > However they have usually been rebadged by Novatel, CMC or Leica. > > -- > > Björn > > > If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing > a > > solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a > > good antenna with choke rings is desirable. > > > > Didier KO4BB > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >
TK
Tom Knox
Wed, Apr 4, 2012 12:07 AM

The great thing about this antenna is that even if doesn't work you can always throw it in the air and get some great UFO photos.

Thomas Knox

Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2012 22:21:18 +0200
From: azelio.boriani@screen.it
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt

Yes, there was an antenna with the "sting" months ago, now that I see your
PDF I remember but can't remember the price and the brand.

On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 10:05 PM, bg@lysator.liu.se wrote:

Typical chokerings are L1/L2 geodetic antennas. There is however "simple"
L1-only chokerings available from time to time on *bay. I have often seen
them as low as in the $50 range. Orginal use I think was for DGPS
reference stations. Most seem to be the Aeroantenna model in the url
below.

http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf

However they have usually been rebadged by Novatel, CMC or Leica.

--

Björn

If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing

a

solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a
good antenna with choke rings is desirable.

Didier KO4BB


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

The great thing about this antenna is that even if doesn't work you can always throw it in the air and get some great UFO photos. Thomas Knox > Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2012 22:21:18 +0200 > From: azelio.boriani@screen.it > To: time-nuts@febo.com > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Antenna for t-bolt > > Yes, there was an antenna with the "sting" months ago, now that I see your > PDF I remember but can't remember the price and the brand. > > On Tue, Apr 3, 2012 at 10:05 PM, <bg@lysator.liu.se> wrote: > > > Typical chokerings are L1/L2 geodetic antennas. There is however "simple" > > L1-only chokerings available from time to time on *bay. I have often seen > > them as low as in the $50 range. Orginal use I think was for DGPS > > reference stations. Most seem to be the Aeroantenna model in the url > > below. > > > > http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf > > > > However they have usually been rebadged by Novatel, CMC or Leica. > > > > -- > > > > Björn > > > > > If the satellite is above the mask, the signal will be used in computing > > a > > > solution even if it got in through reflexions and multipath. That's why a > > > good antenna with choke rings is desirable. > > > > > > Didier KO4BB > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > > and follow the instructions there. > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there.
AK
Attila Kinali
Sat, Apr 7, 2012 10:28 AM

On Tue, 3 Apr 2012 22:05:22 +0200
bg@lysator.liu.se wrote:

It might be a stupid question, but what is the spike at the top for?

		Attila Kinali

--
Why does it take years to find the answers to
the questions one should have asked long ago?

On Tue, 3 Apr 2012 22:05:22 +0200 bg@lysator.liu.se wrote: > http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf It might be a stupid question, but what is the spike at the top for? Attila Kinali -- Why does it take years to find the answers to the questions one should have asked long ago?
TV
Tom Van Baak
Sat, Apr 7, 2012 11:30 AM

It might be a stupid question, but what is the spike at the top for?

It's just plastic; not for lightning. For me it keeps birds from sitting
on the top of the radome and dropping liquid gps signal attenuators.

/tvb

> It might be a stupid question, but what is the spike at the top for? It's just plastic; not for lightning. For me it keeps birds from sitting on the top of the radome and dropping liquid gps signal attenuators. /tvb
B
bg@lysator.liu.se
Sat, Apr 7, 2012 11:34 AM

On Tue, 3 Apr 2012 22:05:22 +0200
bg@lysator.liu.se wrote:

It might be a stupid question, but what is the spike at the top for?

		Attila Kinali

It is there to make birds feel unconfortable.

--
Björn

> On Tue, 3 Apr 2012 22:05:22 +0200 > bg@lysator.liu.se wrote: > >> http://www.aeroantenna.com/PDF/AT575-90_G.pdf > > It might be a stupid question, but what is the spike at the top for? > > Attila Kinali It is there to make birds feel unconfortable. -- Björn