On 3/27/13 3:20 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
Eight ohms at 28 volts would be just a bit under 4 amps. It's also
right at 100 watts. I'd be very surprised it you need anywhere near
that much current. You probably want a pure sine wave to keep
everything happy. A lot of the simple inverters are "sort of" sine
waves. I think I'd vote for something like an cheap audio amp driven
by a nice clean / stable 400 Hz tone.
So, if I take my nice clean 10 MHz, rig up a counter that counts to
25,000, and a suitable PROM and DAC... (or run a DDS chip)... I think
that would be a "clean and stable" 400 Hz.
Of course, for the more mechanically inclined.. what about a big
flywheel driving an alternator. You might be able to rejigger a car
alternator. I don't recall how many poles they have..you might have to
spin it pretty fast.
On Mar 27, 2013, at 22:54, Jim Lux jimlux@earthlink.net wrote:
On 3/27/13 3:20 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
Of course, for the more mechanically inclined.. what about a big flywheel driving an alternator. You might be able to rejigger a car alternator. I don't recall how many poles they have..
A motor driving a flywheel driving an alternator/generator is called a motor generator set. Some implementations are called a diesel electric locomotive. We used to use them as power conditioners for Cray class supercomputers. Also used by many home machinists to generate 3 phase from single phase power.
Car alternators are generally 3 phase internally. Don't know if you could get 28vac out tho.
If you need good 3 phase 400 Hz you can get a VFD which goes up that high and
program it to just sit there making 400 Hz.
On 3/27/2013 11:16 PM, bownes wrote:
On Mar 27, 2013, at 22:54, Jim Lux jimlux@earthlink.net wrote:
On 3/27/13 3:20 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
Of course, for the more mechanically inclined.. what about a big flywheel driving an alternator. You might be able to rejigger a car alternator. I don't recall how many poles they have..
A motor driving a flywheel driving an alternator/generator is called a motor generator set. Some implementations are called a diesel electric locomotive. We used to use them as power conditioners for Cray class supercomputers. Also used by many home machinists to generate 3 phase from single phase power.
Car alternators are generally 3 phase internally. Don't know if you could get 28vac out tho.
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Crikey - an alternator?
Automotive alternators typically have 6 poles, which delivers
60 Hz at 1200 RPM. You would need to go to 8000 RPM to get 400
Hz, or a bit more than 133 revs per second. That's really
humming along.
When I was younger, and found a tank gyro about 3" in diameter,
it needed 115 VAC 3 phase. I found an electronic 28 VDC to 115
VAC 400 Hz that was single phase. A capacitor to the third phase
wire would spin it up after you started it by hand.
The motor doesn't care if the excitation is sine or square. There
is a bit more heat dissipation from the harmonics in the square
wave, but nothing to worry about in a small motor. If you are a
purist, as many list members are, you could build a six step
inverter to cut down on the harmonics.
To be practical, divide 10 MHz from a GPS disciplined oscillator
(which is necessary to be talking about this in this group),
use a transistor to switch any available DC into a suitable audio
transformer, and resonate it to 400 Hz with some caps.
There was a time when I'd have killed for that kind of souvenir
from a Northwest aircraft, but now I just sit back and read about
it with fading interest.
Bill Hawkins
Hi Bill,
Well, I can come up with something topical, read on. :)
[snip]
Topical in a more abstract way, strapdown systems really are very
interesting. They require precise integration of the rate output over
time to derive velocity and position, and really weren't practical until
the 70's when small enough computers existed to do the requisite
calculations. (I worked on the nav system for the Trident missile back
in my Draper Labs days).
Well, for the analysis of your gyro performance, time-nuts are already
equiped with one of the tools used - the Allan Variance.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=4404126&tag=1
There is also the relation
GPS & oscillator -> GPSDO
where in the navigation field
GPS & 3x gyro + 3x accel -> GPS stabilised inertial navigation
system
--
Björn
Just an idea -- if 440 Hz would work, there are a lot of electronic tuning
fork circuits out there.
Here is one:
http://www.spaennare.se/tfork.html
You could choose another crystal frequency or divide-by ratio if it needs to
be 400.00
Add a phase-shift circuit to get the other two phases (if needed),
amplifiers and you are good to go.
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
[mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of bg@lysator.liu.se
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2013 05:48
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OT - DC-10 gyros
Hi Bill,
Well, I can come up with something topical, read on. :)
[snip]
Topical in a more abstract way, strapdown systems really are very
interesting. They require precise integration of the rate
output over
time to derive velocity and position, and really weren't
practical until
the 70's when small enough computers existed to do the requisite
calculations. (I worked on the nav system for the Trident
missile back
in my Draper Labs days).
Well, for the analysis of your gyro performance, time-nuts are already
equiped with one of the tools used - the Allan Variance.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=4404126&tag=1
There is also the relation
GPS & oscillator -> GPSDO
where in the navigation field
GPS & 3x gyro + 3x accel -> GPS stabilised inertial
navigation
system
--
Björn
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