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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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Does a higher GPS module output frequency have any advantages for usage in a GPSDO?

EK
Erik Kaashoek
Fri, Feb 7, 2025 4:35 PM

I understood the picture did not make it.
Attached now
Erik.

On 7-2-2025 16:46, Erik Kaashoek wrote:

Dana,

Hope the picture makes it this way
This is cycle time (vertical axis, in seconds), measured with 40 ps
resolution, of about 3500 individual cycles (horizontal axis) of the
output clock set to 10 kHz.
It seems the cycle time is set to the integer divide of the system
clock closest to the requested output frequency.
Every 460 (or sometimes 470) cycles a individual output cycle is
stretched (or shortened) with about 8 ns to move the average output
frequency to the requested output frequency.
The number of cycle insertions/deletions depend on the fractional
difference between integer divided system clock and the requested
clock. If these are very close you could get a hanging bridge I guess
as there is no need to insert a cycle for a long time.

I understood the picture did not make it. Attached now Erik. On 7-2-2025 16:46, Erik Kaashoek wrote: > Dana, > > Hope the picture makes it this way > This is cycle time (vertical axis, in seconds), measured with 40 ps > resolution, of about 3500 individual cycles (horizontal axis) of the > output clock set to 10 kHz. > It seems the cycle time is set to the integer divide of the system > clock closest to the requested output frequency. > Every 460 (or sometimes 470) cycles a individual output cycle is > stretched (or shortened) with about 8 ns to move the average output > frequency to the requested output frequency. > The number of cycle insertions/deletions depend on the fractional > difference between integer divided system clock and the requested > clock. If these are very close you could get a hanging bridge I guess > as there is no need to insert a cycle for a long time. > >