time-nuts@lists.febo.com

Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

View all threads

Oncore battery backup

JG
Joseph Gray
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 4:00 PM

Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the
Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS
didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to
allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a
battery?

Joe Gray
W5JG

Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a battery? Joe Gray W5JG
JL
Jim Lux
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 4:15 PM

On 4/6/11 9:00 AM, Joseph Gray wrote:

Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the
Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS
didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to
allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a
battery?

Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator has
cooled off?  Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time to
first fix is forever?

On 4/6/11 9:00 AM, Joseph Gray wrote: > Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the > Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS > didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to > allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a > battery? Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator has cooled off? Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time to first fix is forever?
JG
Joseph Gray
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 4:19 PM

Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator has
cooled off?  Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time to first
fix is forever?

Yes, the Oncore looses the almanac.

Joe Gray
W5JG

> Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator has > cooled off?  Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time to first > fix is forever? Yes, the Oncore looses the almanac. Joe Gray W5JG
PS
paul swed
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 5:00 PM

This will be interesting.
I have not added a battery to my 3801. Have the same issue annoying but in
general not enough to get me to do something.

But believe it may be as simple as taking a cr3026 lithium as an example and
holder.
Slap it on the back and change the battery every so often. Doing something
with recharge-ables and super caps adds a lot of complexity. Using the
disposable battery should make this a ground and battery connection. Do not
believe a diode is required.
But this approach only works if the almanac memory and such draws very very
low current. Might guess in the 1-10 ua. If its a pig you could always use 2
AA alkalines.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Wed, Apr 6, 2011 at 12:19 PM, Joseph Gray jgray@zianet.com wrote:

Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator has
cooled off?  Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time to first
fix is forever?

Yes, the Oncore looses the almanac.

Joe Gray
W5JG


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

This will be interesting. I have not added a battery to my 3801. Have the same issue annoying but in general not enough to get me to do something. But believe it may be as simple as taking a cr3026 lithium as an example and holder. Slap it on the back and change the battery every so often. Doing something with recharge-ables and super caps adds a lot of complexity. Using the disposable battery should make this a ground and battery connection. Do not believe a diode is required. But this approach only works if the almanac memory and such draws very very low current. Might guess in the 1-10 ua. If its a pig you could always use 2 AA alkalines. Regards Paul WB8TSL On Wed, Apr 6, 2011 at 12:19 PM, Joseph Gray <jgray@zianet.com> wrote: > > Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator has > > cooled off? Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time to first > > fix is forever? > > Yes, the Oncore looses the almanac. > > Joe Gray > W5JG > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >
CA
Chris Albertson
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 5:11 PM

On Wed, Apr 6, 2011 at 9:00 AM, Joseph Gray jgray@zianet.com wrote:

Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the
Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS
didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to
allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a
battery?

I have an Oncore too.  I added a coin size battery salvaged from an
old PC.  It is easy enough to do there is a header pin just for that
purpose.  The Motorola user manual says the battery woks better
because it lasts longer but that was written ten years ago.  If you
use a cap you will want to add a resistor in series to limit current.

The Onore looses the almanac and all settings if there is no battery.
There is zero non-volatile memory in the device.

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

On Wed, Apr 6, 2011 at 9:00 AM, Joseph Gray <jgray@zianet.com> wrote: > Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the > Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS > didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to > allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a > battery? I have an Oncore too. I added a coin size battery salvaged from an old PC. It is easy enough to do there is a header pin just for that purpose. The Motorola user manual says the battery woks better because it lasts longer but that was written ten years ago. If you use a cap you will want to add a resistor in series to limit current. The Onore looses the almanac and all settings if there is no battery. There is zero non-volatile memory in the device. -- ===== Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California
M
mikes@flatsurface.com
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 6:04 PM

At 12:15 PM 4/6/2011, Jim Lux wrote...

Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator
has cooled off?  Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time
to first fix is forever?

The more significant problem is that it loses its surveyed position, so
it takes even more than forever to recover.

At 12:15 PM 4/6/2011, Jim Lux wrote... >Isn't your real problem going to be that the oven on the oscillator >has cooled off? Or does the GPS lose the whole almanac, so the time >to first fix is forever? The more significant problem is that it loses its surveyed position, so it takes even more than forever to recover.
RA
Robert Atkinson
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 8:05 PM

Hi Joe,
Yes you can use a supercap. It will directly replace the ni-cad Just make sure the voltage rating is high enough, e.g. 5V
Ebay item 160495558462 looks good.
 
Robert G8RPI.

--- On Wed, 6/4/11, Joseph Gray jgray@zianet.com wrote:

From: Joseph Gray jgray@zianet.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Oncore battery backup
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" time-nuts@febo.com
Date: Wednesday, 6 April, 2011, 17:00

Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the
Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS
didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to
allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a
battery?

Joe Gray
W5JG


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Hi Joe, Yes you can use a supercap. It will directly replace the ni-cad Just make sure the voltage rating is high enough, e.g. 5V Ebay item 160495558462 looks good.   Robert G8RPI. --- On Wed, 6/4/11, Joseph Gray <jgray@zianet.com> wrote: From: Joseph Gray <jgray@zianet.com> Subject: [time-nuts] Oncore battery backup To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" <time-nuts@febo.com> Date: Wednesday, 6 April, 2011, 17:00 Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a battery? Joe Gray W5JG _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
W
WB6BNQ
Wed, Apr 6, 2011 8:53 PM

Robert,

I completely disagree with such a simple answer !  Lets review the issue here.  Joe has not given any information as to the
equipment in question, nor has he stated his desired goals other then by assumptions based upon his questions.

First, which Oncore receiver is he using ?  If it is the older series such as a GT+ or UT+ they are designed to have a
Lithium 3 volt cell soldered onto the board.  The memory draws 5 micro amps at 3 volts and 100 micro amps at 5 volts.  There
is an external connection available to provide the battery back-up off board with a caution of NOT exceeding 5 volts.

The non rechargeable Lithium COIN battery has a discharge function that holds its voltage fairly constant right up until the
end.  They will last a very long time with just 5 micro amps of discharge.

The problem with the Super Cap is the charge circuitry could damage the GPS if not properly protected.  The Super Cap will
not last as long as the Lithium; we are talking years here under the right condition.  Unless you are skilled at changing
small foot print surface mount components, presuming the memory chip is still available, you stand the chance of destroying
the receiver.  Why subject yourself to additional unnecessary expense.  Why add all that complexity to an otherwise simple
application.  If you add up the cost of the CAP and all the parts to charge it and protect the load, I think that would
exceed the cost of the battery.

If your whole existence relies on a single back-up strategy to save your butt, then you should not be there in the first
place.  So, I think it is time for Joe to think all of this through with some proper goals stated and reasoned thought
applied.

Bill....WB6BNQ

Robert Atkinson wrote:

Hi Joe,
Yes you can use a supercap. It will directly replace the ni-cad Just make sure the voltage rating is high enough, e.g. 5V
Ebay item 160495558462 looks good.

Robert G8RPI.

--- On Wed, 6/4/11, Joseph Gray jgray@zianet.com wrote:

From: Joseph Gray jgray@zianet.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Oncore battery backup
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" time-nuts@febo.com
Date: Wednesday, 6 April, 2011, 17:00

Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the
Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS
didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to
allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a
battery?

Joe Gray
W5JG


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Robert, I completely disagree with such a simple answer ! Lets review the issue here. Joe has not given any information as to the equipment in question, nor has he stated his desired goals other then by assumptions based upon his questions. First, which Oncore receiver is he using ? If it is the older series such as a GT+ or UT+ they are designed to have a Lithium 3 volt cell soldered onto the board. The memory draws 5 micro amps at 3 volts and 100 micro amps at 5 volts. There is an external connection available to provide the battery back-up off board with a caution of NOT exceeding 5 volts. The non rechargeable Lithium COIN battery has a discharge function that holds its voltage fairly constant right up until the end. They will last a very long time with just 5 micro amps of discharge. The problem with the Super Cap is the charge circuitry could damage the GPS if not properly protected. The Super Cap will not last as long as the Lithium; we are talking years here under the right condition. Unless you are skilled at changing small foot print surface mount components, presuming the memory chip is still available, you stand the chance of destroying the receiver. Why subject yourself to additional unnecessary expense. Why add all that complexity to an otherwise simple application. If you add up the cost of the CAP and all the parts to charge it and protect the load, I think that would exceed the cost of the battery. If your whole existence relies on a single back-up strategy to save your butt, then you should not be there in the first place. So, I think it is time for Joe to think all of this through with some proper goals stated and reasoned thought applied. Bill....WB6BNQ Robert Atkinson wrote: > Hi Joe, > Yes you can use a supercap. It will directly replace the ni-cad Just make sure the voltage rating is high enough, e.g. 5V > Ebay item 160495558462 looks good. > > Robert G8RPI. > > --- On Wed, 6/4/11, Joseph Gray <jgray@zianet.com> wrote: > > From: Joseph Gray <jgray@zianet.com> > Subject: [time-nuts] Oncore battery backup > To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" <time-nuts@febo.com> > Date: Wednesday, 6 April, 2011, 17:00 > > Recently, the local area had an extended power outage. I have the > Z3801A on a UPS, but the outage lasted over an hour and the UPS > didn't. I have the information about adding a battery to the Oncore to > allow for faster startup. Is it safe to use a supercap instead of a > battery? > > Joe Gray > W5JG > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there.