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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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Re: [time-nuts] Mounting GPS Antenna on Steel Roof

HM
Hal Murray
Fri, Mar 7, 2008 9:29 AM

Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I
put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've
been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter
wasn't damaged by the lack of one.

The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter.

So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will
be upside down.

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.

> Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I > put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've > been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter > wasn't damaged by the lack of one. The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter. So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will be upside down. -- These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam.
BG
Bruce Griffiths
Fri, Mar 7, 2008 9:45 AM

Hal Murray wrote:

Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I
put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've
been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter
wasn't damaged by the lack of one.

The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter.

So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will
be upside down.

To play safe, if one isnt sure that an inverter is required or not an
exclusive OR can be used so that the signal can be inverted or not as
required.

Bruce

Hal Murray wrote: >> Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I >> put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've >> been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter >> wasn't damaged by the lack of one. >> > > The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter. > > So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will > be upside down. > > > To play safe, if one isnt sure that an inverter is required or not an exclusive OR can be used so that the signal can be inverted or not as required. Bruce
MS
Matthew Smith
Fri, Mar 7, 2008 10:04 AM

Quoth Hal Murray at 2008-03-07 19:59...

The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter.

So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will
be upside down.

I'm building my test board with a hex inverter that I'm actually using
to buffer the 1PPS signal.  I've got spare gates on there so will build
the board with jumpers so that I can invert or not invert (that is the
question ;-))

As I'm working with two different types of GPS module, and may have
others, my development board will have a lot of jumpers so that I can
actually patch together something that works before I build the final
boards - something that I feel necessary as I always seem to get my
TX/RX mixed up!

Just to clarify - I don't tend to use breadboards as they tend to take
longer to debug than making a PCB.  When PCBs are concerned, I tend to
use SMDs wherever possible until such time as I find a way of making
holes that a) doesn't break my drill every other hole and b) actually
lines things up properly.  (A CNC XY drill rig would be really nice -
better buy a lottery ticket.)

Cheers

M

--
Matthew Smith
Smiffytech - Technology Consulting & Web Application Development
Business: http://www.smiffytech.com/
Personal: http://www.smiffysplace.com/
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/smiffy

Quoth Hal Murray at 2008-03-07 19:59... > The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter. > > So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will > be upside down. I'm building my test board with a hex inverter that I'm actually using to buffer the 1PPS signal. I've got spare gates on there so will build the board with jumpers so that I can invert or not invert (that is the question ;-)) As I'm working with two different types of GPS module, and may have others, my development board will have a lot of jumpers so that I can actually patch together something that works before I build the final boards - something that I feel necessary as I always seem to get my TX/RX mixed up! Just to clarify - I don't tend to use breadboards as they tend to take longer to debug than making a PCB. When PCBs are concerned, I tend to use SMDs wherever possible until such time as I find a way of making holes that a) doesn't break my drill every other hole and b) actually lines things up properly. (A CNC XY drill rig would be really nice - better buy a lottery ticket.) Cheers M -- Matthew Smith Smiffytech - Technology Consulting & Web Application Development Business: http://www.smiffytech.com/ Personal: http://www.smiffysplace.com/ LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/smiffy
BK
Brian Kirby
Sat, Mar 8, 2008 3:55 AM

The inverter is required because the Motorola GPS receiver uses TTL and
the PC serial port uses RS232.

RS232 uses a positive voltage of +3 to +25 volts to indicate a logic
zero, and a negative voltage of -3 to -25 volts to indicate a logic one.

Brian KD4FM

Bruce Griffiths wrote:

Hal Murray wrote:

Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I
put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've
been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter
wasn't damaged by the lack of one.

The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter.

So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will
be upside down.

To play safe, if one isnt sure that an inverter is required or not an
exclusive OR can be used so that the signal can be inverted or not as
required.

Bruce


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The inverter is required because the Motorola GPS receiver uses TTL and the PC serial port uses RS232. RS232 uses a positive voltage of +3 to +25 volts to indicate a logic zero, and a negative voltage of -3 to -25 volts to indicate a logic one. Brian KD4FM Bruce Griffiths wrote: > Hal Murray wrote: > >>> Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I >>> put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've >>> been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter >>> wasn't damaged by the lack of one. >>> >>> >> The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter. >> >> So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will >> be upside down. >> >> >> >> > To play safe, if one isnt sure that an inverter is required or not an > exclusive OR can be used so that the signal can be inverted or not as > required. > > Bruce > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > >
BK
Brian Kirby
Sat, Mar 8, 2008 4:16 AM

Attached is a interface for an Oncore VP receiver.  You will have to
check - I believe the GT and UT use the same connections as the VP.

Brian Kirby wrote:

The inverter is required because the Motorola GPS receiver uses TTL and
the PC serial port uses RS232.

RS232 uses a positive voltage of +3 to +25 volts to indicate a logic
zero, and a negative voltage of -3 to -25 volts to indicate a logic one.

Brian KD4FM

Bruce Griffiths wrote:

Hal Murray wrote:

Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I
put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've
been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter
wasn't damaged by the lack of one.

The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter.

So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will
be upside down.

To play safe, if one isnt sure that an inverter is required or not an
exclusive OR can be used so that the signal can be inverted or not as
required.

Bruce


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To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


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and follow the instructions there.

Attached is a interface for an Oncore VP receiver. You will have to check - I believe the GT and UT use the same connections as the VP. Brian Kirby wrote: > The inverter is required because the Motorola GPS receiver uses TTL and > the PC serial port uses RS232. > > RS232 uses a positive voltage of +3 to +25 volts to indicate a logic > zero, and a negative voltage of -3 to -25 volts to indicate a logic one. > > Brian KD4FM > > > > Bruce Griffiths wrote: > >> Hal Murray wrote: >> >> >>>> Well, I plugged my Oncore UT+ into my PC and it didn't work until I >>>> put a level shifter in... no damage but no data either. So far I've >>>> been lucky in that every device I tried that needed a level shifter >>>> wasn't damaged by the lack of one. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>> The normal MAX232 type level shifters include an inverter. >>> >>> So even if the voltage levels work without a level shifter, the signal will >>> be upside down. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >> To play safe, if one isnt sure that an inverter is required or not an >> exclusive OR can be used so that the signal can be inverted or not as >> required. >> >> Bruce >> >> _______________________________________________ >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com >> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts >> and follow the instructions there. >> >> >> > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > >
MS
Matthew Smith
Sat, Mar 8, 2008 6:15 AM

Quoth Brian Kirby at 2008-03-08 14:46...

Attached is a interface for an Oncore VP receiver.  You will have to
check - I believe the GT and UT use the same connections as the VP.

Thanks Brian - that's pretty close to what I've come up with apart from
the fact that I'm putting isolation (TI ISO7231) between the receiver
and the rest of the circuit and the receiver is powered by a MeanWell
high-isolation DC/DC convertor.  And I've got mine running right to left ;-)

I've got a something very similar drawn up for my Trimble modules except
that the isolation and level conversion is x2, for the two serial ports.

Cheers

M

--
Matthew Smith
Smiffytech - Technology Consulting & Web Application Development
Business: http://www.smiffytech.com/
Personal: http://www.smiffysplace.com/
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/smiffy

Quoth Brian Kirby at 2008-03-08 14:46... > Attached is a interface for an Oncore VP receiver. You will have to > check - I believe the GT and UT use the same connections as the VP. Thanks Brian - that's pretty close to what I've come up with apart from the fact that I'm putting isolation (TI ISO7231) between the receiver and the rest of the circuit and the receiver is powered by a MeanWell high-isolation DC/DC convertor. And I've got mine running right to left ;-) I've got a something very similar drawn up for my Trimble modules except that the isolation and level conversion is x2, for the two serial ports. Cheers M -- Matthew Smith Smiffytech - Technology Consulting & Web Application Development Business: http://www.smiffytech.com/ Personal: http://www.smiffysplace.com/ LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/smiffy
DJ
Didier Juges
Sat, Mar 8, 2008 6:31 AM

For isolation of digital signals such as RS-232 (before level translation),
it's hard to find something more amazing than the Analog Device ADuM5241

http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,2877,ADUM5241,00.html

It's an SO-8 device, with two digital channels, isolated to 2500V (!) and a
built-in power converter that delivers 5V @ 10mA.
All in an SO-8 package. The power converter runs at 300 MHz.
But wait, it costs <$3 in 1,000 pcs quantity.
They have other options in the same series, with more channels (in a larger
package).

After seeing that, the LTC 1535 from Linear Technology, which would be
pretty amazing in it's own right, looks pretty dull:

http://www.linear.com/pc/productDetail.jsp?navId=H0,C1,C1007,C1017,P1746

Didier KO4BB

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com
[mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Matthew Smith
Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2008 12:15 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Mounting GPS Antenna on Steel Roof

Quoth Brian Kirby at 2008-03-08 14:46...

Attached is a interface for an Oncore VP receiver.  You

will have to

check - I believe the GT and UT use the same connections as the VP.

Thanks Brian - that's pretty close to what I've come up with
apart from the fact that I'm putting isolation (TI ISO7231)
between the receiver and the rest of the circuit and the
receiver is powered by a MeanWell high-isolation DC/DC
convertor.  And I've got mine running right to left ;-)

I've got a something very similar drawn up for my Trimble
modules except that the isolation and level conversion is x2,
for the two serial ports.

Cheers

M

--
Matthew Smith
Smiffytech - Technology Consulting & Web Application Development
Business: http://www.smiffytech.com/
Personal: http://www.smiffysplace.com/
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/smiffy


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Date: 3/6/2008 6:58 PM

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6:58 PM

For isolation of digital signals such as RS-232 (before level translation), it's hard to find something more amazing than the Analog Device ADuM5241 http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,2877,ADUM5241,00.html It's an SO-8 device, with two digital channels, isolated to 2500V (!) and a built-in power converter that delivers 5V @ 10mA. All in an SO-8 package. The power converter runs at 300 MHz. But wait, it costs <$3 in 1,000 pcs quantity. They have other options in the same series, with more channels (in a larger package). After seeing that, the LTC 1535 from Linear Technology, which would be pretty amazing in it's own right, looks pretty dull: http://www.linear.com/pc/productDetail.jsp?navId=H0,C1,C1007,C1017,P1746 Didier KO4BB > -----Original Message----- > From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com > [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Matthew Smith > Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2008 12:15 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Mounting GPS Antenna on Steel Roof > > Quoth Brian Kirby at 2008-03-08 14:46... > > Attached is a interface for an Oncore VP receiver. You > will have to > > check - I believe the GT and UT use the same connections as the VP. > > Thanks Brian - that's pretty close to what I've come up with > apart from the fact that I'm putting isolation (TI ISO7231) > between the receiver and the rest of the circuit and the > receiver is powered by a MeanWell high-isolation DC/DC > convertor. And I've got mine running right to left ;-) > > I've got a something very similar drawn up for my Trimble > modules except that the isolation and level conversion is x2, > for the two serial ports. > > Cheers > > M > > -- > Matthew Smith > Smiffytech - Technology Consulting & Web Application Development > Business: http://www.smiffytech.com/ > Personal: http://www.smiffysplace.com/ > LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/smiffy > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, > go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > > No virus found in this incoming message. > Checked by AVG Free Edition. > Version: 7.5.516 / Virus Database: 269.21.6/1316 - Release > Date: 3/6/2008 6:58 PM > > No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.516 / Virus Database: 269.21.6/1316 - Release Date: 3/6/2008 6:58 PM