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Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

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Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response

HM
Hal Murray
Thu, Sep 27, 2012 5:15 PM

The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes out
the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter time
response.

What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal?

--
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.

jfor@quikus.com said: > The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes out > the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter time > response. What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.
PS
paul swed
Thu, Sep 27, 2012 5:56 PM

less then 10 hz and more like 1

On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray hmurray@megapathdsl.net wrote:

The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes

out

the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter

time

response.

What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal?

--
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.


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less then 10 hz and more like 1 On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray <hmurray@megapathdsl.net> wrote: > > jfor@quikus.com said: > > The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes > out > > the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter > time > > response. > > What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal? > > > -- > These are my opinions. I hate spam. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >
JF
J. Forster
Thu, Sep 27, 2012 6:16 PM

The bandwidth is secondary. The time-domain response of the filter is the
issue.

-John

=============

The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes
out
the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter
time
response.

What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal?

--
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

The bandwidth is secondary. The time-domain response of the filter is the issue. -John ============= > > jfor@quikus.com said: >> The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes >> out >> the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter >> time >> response. > > What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal? > > > -- > These are my opinions. I hate spam. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > >
BC
Bob Camp
Thu, Sep 27, 2012 6:43 PM

Hi

I suspect the bandwidth is > 1 Hz, since they want to get the data bits to
reliably flip within a second. I'm sure the bandwidth is limited for a
number of reasons.

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of paul swed
Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 1:57 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response

less then 10 hz and more like 1

On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray hmurray@megapathdsl.net wrote:

The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes

out

the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter

time

response.

What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal?

--
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Hi I suspect the bandwidth is > 1 Hz, since they want to get the data bits to reliably flip within a second. I'm sure the bandwidth is limited for a number of reasons. Bob -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of paul swed Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 1:57 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response less then 10 hz and more like 1 On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray <hmurray@megapathdsl.net> wrote: > > jfor@quikus.com said: > > The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes > out > > the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of filter > time > > response. > > What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal? > > > -- > These are my opinions. I hate spam. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
JF
J. Forster
Thu, Sep 27, 2012 6:48 PM

In this area, you cannot get the BW down enough for a usable signal
without killing the time response to the BPSK transitions.

YMMV,

-John

================

Hi

I suspect the bandwidth is > 1 Hz, since they want to get the data bits to
reliably flip within a second. I'm sure the bandwidth is limited for a
number of reasons.

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of paul swed
Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 1:57 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response

less then 10 hz and more like 1

On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray hmurray@megapathdsl.net
wrote:

The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes

out

the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of

filter
time

response.

What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal?

--
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


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In this area, you cannot get the BW down enough for a usable signal without killing the time response to the BPSK transitions. YMMV, -John ================ > Hi > > I suspect the bandwidth is > 1 Hz, since they want to get the data bits to > reliably flip within a second. I'm sure the bandwidth is limited for a > number of reasons. > > Bob > > -----Original Message----- > From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On > Behalf Of paul swed > Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 1:57 PM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response > > less then 10 hz and more like 1 > > On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray <hmurray@megapathdsl.net> > wrote: > >> >> jfor@quikus.com said: >> > The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes >> out >> > the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of >> filter >> time >> > response. >> >> What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal? >> >> >> -- >> These are my opinions. I hate spam. >> >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com >> To unsubscribe, go to >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts >> and follow the instructions there. >> > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > >
BC
Bob Camp
Thu, Sep 27, 2012 10:03 PM

HI

Wasn't the original question about the transmitted bandwidth? If not, then I answered the wrong question.

I am indeed very interested in what the transmitted bandwidth actually is.

Bob

On Sep 27, 2012, at 2:48 PM, J. Forster jfor@quikus.com wrote:

In this area, you cannot get the BW down enough for a usable signal
without killing the time response to the BPSK transitions.

YMMV,

-John

================

Hi

I suspect the bandwidth is > 1 Hz, since they want to get the data bits to
reliably flip within a second. I'm sure the bandwidth is limited for a
number of reasons.

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of paul swed
Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 1:57 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response

less then 10 hz and more like 1

On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray hmurray@megapathdsl.net
wrote:

The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes

out

the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of

filter
time

response.

What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal?

--
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
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HI Wasn't the original question about the transmitted bandwidth? If not, then I answered the wrong question. I am indeed very interested in what the transmitted bandwidth actually is. Bob On Sep 27, 2012, at 2:48 PM, J. Forster <jfor@quikus.com> wrote: > In this area, you cannot get the BW down enough for a usable signal > without killing the time response to the BPSK transitions. > > YMMV, > > -John > > ================ > > >> Hi >> >> I suspect the bandwidth is > 1 Hz, since they want to get the data bits to >> reliably flip within a second. I'm sure the bandwidth is limited for a >> number of reasons. >> >> Bob >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On >> Behalf Of paul swed >> Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2012 1:57 PM >> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement >> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB Response >> >> less then 10 hz and more like 1 >> >> On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Hal Murray <hmurray@megapathdsl.net> >> wrote: >> >>> >>> jfor@quikus.com said: >>>> The AM just makes the situation in low S/N areas worse. The BPSK wipes >>> out >>>> the possibility of any very narrow band prefiltering, because of >>> filter >>> time >>>> response. >>> >>> What is the bandwidth of the transmitted signal? >>> >>> >>> -- >>> These are my opinions. I hate spam. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com >>> To unsubscribe, go to >>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts >>> and follow the instructions there. >>> >> _______________________________________________ >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com >> To unsubscribe, go to >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts >> and follow the instructions there. >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com >> To unsubscribe, go to >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts >> and follow the instructions there. >> >> > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there.
DI
David I. Emery
Fri, Sep 28, 2012 5:47 AM

On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 11:16:45AM -0700, J. Forster wrote:

The bandwidth is secondary. The time-domain response of the filter is the
issue.

Seems clear that you need a reasonably wide preselection filter

to avoid this problem, maybe as someone suggests several hundred or more
hz to really kill serious phase trajectory problems.

BUT this does not imply anything but that the dynamic range and

noise properties of the signal processing that deals with that bandwidth
must be able to handle all the energy there.  And yes, with a wider
bandwidth there WILL be more noise and crud at the output of the RF
preselection.  But not so much as to make a quadrature multipliers
(mixers) for a Costas loop unimplementable.

The actual tracking or detection bandwidth can - however- be

made arbitrarily small using a standard - known for 70 years - Costas
loop - and is a function of the LPF characteristics in the Q arm...
and of course the drift and random noise (eg Adev) characteristics
of the VCO (and signal and propagation).

Since both the local loop VCO and the WWVB carrier are assumed

to be from reasonably high quality stable sources and propagation is not
expected to be wildly variable this bandwidth in locked mode can be made
almost arbitrarily small... hundredths of a  Hz or less...

And THAT bandwidth is the true noise bandwidth.

The only real issue in such an approach is locking the loop in

the first place... it will be necessary to start with the VCO close to
the carrier or widen the loop bandwidth initially in search mode.  In
the digital or data domain of course FFTs help here a lot.

-John

=============

--
Dave Emery N1PRE/AE, die@dieconsulting.com  DIE Consulting, Weston, Mass 02493
"An empty zombie mind with a forlorn barely readable weatherbeaten
'For Rent' sign still vainly flapping outside on the weed encrusted pole - in
celebration of what could have been, but wasn't and is not to be now either."

On Thu, Sep 27, 2012 at 11:16:45AM -0700, J. Forster wrote: > The bandwidth is secondary. The time-domain response of the filter is the > issue. Seems clear that you need a reasonably wide preselection filter to avoid this problem, maybe as someone suggests several hundred or more hz to really kill serious phase trajectory problems. BUT this does not imply anything but that the dynamic range and noise properties of the signal processing that deals with that bandwidth must be able to handle all the energy there. And yes, with a wider bandwidth there WILL be more noise and crud at the output of the RF preselection. But not so much as to make a quadrature multipliers (mixers) for a Costas loop unimplementable. The actual tracking or detection bandwidth can - however- be made arbitrarily small using a standard - known for 70 years - Costas loop - and is a function of the LPF characteristics in the Q arm... and of course the drift and random noise (eg Adev) characteristics of the VCO (and signal and propagation). Since both the local loop VCO and the WWVB carrier are assumed to be from reasonably high quality stable sources and propagation is not expected to be wildly variable this bandwidth in locked mode can be made almost arbitrarily small... hundredths of a Hz or less... And THAT bandwidth is the true noise bandwidth. The only real issue in such an approach is locking the loop in the first place... it will be necessary to start with the VCO close to the carrier or widen the loop bandwidth initially in search mode. In the digital or data domain of course FFTs help here a lot. > > -John > > ============= -- Dave Emery N1PRE/AE, die@dieconsulting.com DIE Consulting, Weston, Mass 02493 "An empty zombie mind with a forlorn barely readable weatherbeaten 'For Rent' sign still vainly flapping outside on the weed encrusted pole - in celebration of what could have been, but wasn't and is not to be now either."