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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching (Clay)

LS
life speed
Tue, Mar 9, 2010 5:22 PM

Why would flicker noise be a concern if there is no dc current flowing
in the switches?
Bruce

Hi Bruce,

Does it matter if the current is DC or AC?  I expect to see +/-20 mA current due to the signal level.

Clay

From: Bob Camp lists@rtty.us
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

Hi
Or put another way:
If you have a structure that uses series resistors and shunt diodes:
The diodes are reverse biased when the switch is "on".
The diodes are forward biassed when the switch is "off".
No current when on = no noise.
Bob

Hi Bob,

I had not considered pin diode switches.  I guess in my mind they are "RF", and 10 MHz is not.  No reason not to think about them.  However, I think to get any sort of useable isolation at 10 MHz series-shunt or pi configuration is required, which will have current flowing in one of the paths at all times.

Clay

From: paul swed paulswedb@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

rf relay would work

Hi Paul,

Sorry, no relays for a high-reliability application.  Not enough room or current either.

Clay

From: Bob Camp lists@rtty.us
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

Hi
Assuming you are switching between an external reference and the internal OCXO:
The "bleed through" of the OCXO is going to show up as a discrete spur close to the external reference carrier. Unless you have a very > unusual architecture, it will be inside the loop for everything you are doing. Attenuating it to a "suitable" level may be quite difficult.
Bob

Good point.  I could power down the internal oscillator based on a detected external reference.  Just more circuits to add . . .

Thanks to all who replied, you raised some good points.  Locking the internal to external sounds better all the time, it's just kind of expensive.

Clay

> Why would flicker noise be a concern if there is no dc current flowing > in the switches? > Bruce Hi Bruce, Does it matter if the current is DC or AC?  I expect to see +/-20 mA current due to the signal level. Clay From: Bob Camp <lists@rtty.us> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > Hi > Or put another way: > If you have a structure that uses series resistors and shunt diodes: > The diodes are reverse biased when the switch is "on". > The diodes are forward biassed when the switch is "off". > No current when on = no noise. > Bob Hi Bob, I had not considered pin diode switches.  I guess in my mind they are "RF", and 10 MHz is not.  No reason not to think about them.  However, I think to get any sort of useable isolation at 10 MHz series-shunt or pi configuration is required, which will have current flowing in one of the paths at all times. Clay From: paul swed <paulswedb@gmail.com> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > rf relay would work Hi Paul, Sorry, no relays for a high-reliability application.  Not enough room or current either. Clay From: Bob Camp <lists@rtty.us> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > Hi > Assuming you are switching between an external reference and the internal OCXO: > The "bleed through" of the OCXO is going to show up as a discrete spur close to the external reference carrier. Unless you have a very > unusual architecture, it will be inside the loop for everything you are doing. Attenuating it to a "suitable" level may be quite difficult. > Bob Good point.  I could power down the internal oscillator based on a detected external reference.  Just more circuits to add . . . Thanks to all who replied, you raised some good points.  Locking the internal to external sounds better all the time, it's just kind of expensive. Clay
BC
Bob Camp
Tue, Mar 9, 2010 5:29 PM

Hi

Can you simply turn off the "oscillator" part of the OCXO?

In other words, leave the oven on and kill the RF at the source.

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On
Behalf Of life speed
Sent: Tuesday, March 09, 2010 12:22 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching (Clay)

Why would flicker noise be a concern if there is no dc current flowing
in the switches?
Bruce

Hi Bruce,

Does it matter if the current is DC or AC?  I expect to see +/-20 mA current
due to the signal level.

Clay

From: Bob Camp lists@rtty.us
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

Hi
Or put another way:
If you have a structure that uses series resistors and shunt diodes:
The diodes are reverse biased when the switch is "on".
The diodes are forward biassed when the switch is "off".
No current when on = no noise.
Bob

Hi Bob,

I had not considered pin diode switches.  I guess in my mind they are "RF",
and 10 MHz is not.  No reason not to think about them.  However, I think to
get any sort of useable isolation at 10 MHz series-shunt or pi configuration
is required, which will have current flowing in one of the paths at all
times.

Clay

From: paul swed paulswedb@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

rf relay would work

Hi Paul,

Sorry, no relays for a high-reliability application.  Not enough room or
current either.

Clay

From: Bob Camp lists@rtty.us
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

Hi
Assuming you are switching between an external reference and the internal

OCXO:

The "bleed through" of the OCXO is going to show up as a discrete spur

close to the external reference carrier. Unless you have a very > unusual
architecture, it will be inside the loop for everything you are doing.
Attenuating it to a "suitable" level may be quite difficult.

Bob

Good point.  I could power down the internal oscillator based on a detected
external reference.  Just more circuits to add . . .

Thanks to all who replied, you raised some good points.  Locking the
internal to external sounds better all the time, it's just kind of
expensive.

Clay


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Hi Can you simply turn off the "oscillator" part of the OCXO? In other words, leave the oven on and kill the RF at the source. Bob -----Original Message----- From: time-nuts-bounces@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of life speed Sent: Tuesday, March 09, 2010 12:22 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching (Clay) > Why would flicker noise be a concern if there is no dc current flowing > in the switches? > Bruce Hi Bruce, Does it matter if the current is DC or AC?  I expect to see +/-20 mA current due to the signal level. Clay From: Bob Camp <lists@rtty.us> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > Hi > Or put another way: > If you have a structure that uses series resistors and shunt diodes: > The diodes are reverse biased when the switch is "on". > The diodes are forward biassed when the switch is "off". > No current when on = no noise. > Bob Hi Bob, I had not considered pin diode switches.  I guess in my mind they are "RF", and 10 MHz is not.  No reason not to think about them.  However, I think to get any sort of useable isolation at 10 MHz series-shunt or pi configuration is required, which will have current flowing in one of the paths at all times. Clay From: paul swed <paulswedb@gmail.com> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > rf relay would work Hi Paul, Sorry, no relays for a high-reliability application.  Not enough room or current either. Clay From: Bob Camp <lists@rtty.us> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > Hi > Assuming you are switching between an external reference and the internal OCXO: > The "bleed through" of the OCXO is going to show up as a discrete spur close to the external reference carrier. Unless you have a very > unusual architecture, it will be inside the loop for everything you are doing. Attenuating it to a "suitable" level may be quite difficult. > Bob Good point.  I could power down the internal oscillator based on a detected external reference.  Just more circuits to add . . . Thanks to all who replied, you raised some good points.  Locking the internal to external sounds better all the time, it's just kind of expensive. Clay _______________________________________________ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
BG
Bruce Griffiths
Tue, Mar 9, 2010 7:35 PM

Yes, high frequency AC current doesn't usually result in flicker noise.

Bruce

life speed wrote:

Why would flicker noise be a concern if there is no dc current flowing
in the switches?
Bruce

Hi Bruce,

Does it matter if the current is DC or AC?  I expect to see +/-20 mA current due to the signal level.

Clay

From: Bob Camplists@rtty.us
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

Hi
Or put another way:
If you have a structure that uses series resistors and shunt diodes:
The diodes are reverse biased when the switch is "on".
The diodes are forward biassed when the switch is "off".
No current when on = no noise.
Bob

Hi Bob,

I had not considered pin diode switches.  I guess in my mind they are "RF", and 10 MHz is not.  No reason not to think about them.  However, I think to get any sort of useable isolation at 10 MHz series-shunt or pi configuration is required, which will have current flowing in one of the paths at all times.

Clay

From: paul swedpaulswedb@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

rf relay would work

Hi Paul,

Sorry, no relays for a high-reliability application.  Not enough room or current either.

Clay

From: Bob Camplists@rtty.us
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching

Hi
Assuming you are switching between an external reference and the internal OCXO:
The "bleed through" of the OCXO is going to show up as a discrete spur close to the external reference carrier. Unless you have a very>  unusual architecture, it will be inside the loop for everything you are doing. Attenuating it to a "suitable" level may be quite difficult.
Bob

Good point.  I could power down the internal oscillator based on a detected external reference.  Just more circuits to add . . .

Thanks to all who replied, you raised some good points.  Locking the internal to external sounds better all the time, it's just kind of expensive.

Clay


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Yes, high frequency AC current doesn't usually result in flicker noise. Bruce life speed wrote: >> Why would flicker noise be a concern if there is no dc current flowing >> in the switches? >> Bruce >> > Hi Bruce, > > Does it matter if the current is DC or AC? I expect to see +/-20 mA current due to the signal level. > > Clay > > > From: Bob Camp<lists@rtty.us> > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > > >> Hi >> Or put another way: >> If you have a structure that uses series resistors and shunt diodes: >> The diodes are reverse biased when the switch is "on". >> The diodes are forward biassed when the switch is "off". >> No current when on = no noise. >> Bob >> > Hi Bob, > > I had not considered pin diode switches. I guess in my mind they are "RF", and 10 MHz is not. No reason not to think about them. However, I think to get any sort of useable isolation at 10 MHz series-shunt or pi configuration is required, which will have current flowing in one of the paths at all times. > > Clay > > From: paul swed<paulswedb@gmail.com> > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > > >> rf relay would work >> > Hi Paul, > > Sorry, no relays for a high-reliability application. Not enough room or current either. > > Clay > > From: Bob Camp<lists@rtty.us> > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz reference switching > >> Hi >> Assuming you are switching between an external reference and the internal OCXO: >> The "bleed through" of the OCXO is going to show up as a discrete spur close to the external reference carrier. Unless you have a very> unusual architecture, it will be inside the loop for everything you are doing. Attenuating it to a "suitable" level may be quite difficult. >> Bob >> > Good point. I could power down the internal oscillator based on a detected external reference. Just more circuits to add . . . > > Thanks to all who replied, you raised some good points. Locking the internal to external sounds better all the time, it's just kind of expensive. > > Clay > > > > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > >